Arab Times

Pandemic ... Kuwait and Singapore

‘Expats, no awareness major cause’

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“SINGAPORE – the beautifull­y developed republic – which sits on an area of no more than 720 square kilometers and boasts of a population of just over 5 million people, is one of the great tigers of Asia. It has the distinctio­n of being an advanced nation in the area of health services that guarantee its citizens the best wellness and managed in record time to control the pandemic,” columnist Dr Ali Abdul Rahman Al-Huwail wrote for AlRai daily.

“However, within a few weeks its control over the virus fell apart and went on to become one of the worst coronaviru­s infected countries in Asia with the number of people infected with the virus exceeding 9,000 cases and with the detection of average 1,400 new cases daily.

“The Singapore Health Ministry and the US Time magazine reported that the cause of this decline is due to the large number of expatriate workers and about 10 to 12 people huddled in one room, lack of minimum health awareness and disregard to the commitment of personal hygiene and disrespect for instructio­ns issued by the World Health Organizati­on (WHO).

“Professor Larry Brilliant -who predicted in 2006 of a health pandemic -- says quarantine, social distancing and personal protection are very important measures because they save time for medical staff to deal with illnesses other than COVID-19, reduces stress on health services, and they give the opportunit­y to conduct diagnostic examinatio­ns and pursue the infected people and identify those who should be isolated. Professor Brilliant’s views explain the negative impact of the presence of large numbers of people who do not commit to personal protection and their controls on successful efforts for combating the virus.

“Kuwait, with its four and a half million population, including 1.45 million Kuwaitis and the rest expatriate­s, a majority of who are marginal workers with irregular income and human characteri­stics are believed to be living in similar conditions to their ‘counterpar­ts’ in Singapore.

“Kuwait has achieved outstandin­g success in the face of Covid-19, but it is vulnerable to what happened to Singapore and even to what is worse than what the latter is currently facing, unless exceptiona­l measures are taken, most importantl­y -- as Bill Gates emphasizes -- the expansion of diagnostic examinatio­n, and isolation according to the results of the examinatio­n which is the method by which South Korea has achieved its success.

“The second necessity is the emptying of public hospitals in the country from epidemic cases by transferri­ng stable and non-critical cases to field hospitals under the management of the armed forces, and keeping only critical cases in the hospitals. Without this procedure, the medical institutio­n will face the difficult task and deciding who should be given the priority, to the citizens or the expatriate­s who occupy most hospital beds.

“The low level of some newly appointed nursing staff doubles the chances of putting stress on health services, in addition to the fact that the numbers available are not sufficient to deal with epidemic cases, so the final class students in the nursing institutes must be trained and prepared for use when necessary, and this procedure may apply to the graduates of the College of Supportive Medical Services, and reducing the numbers of marginal employment during the next 6 to 8 months, by half, or more, thus reducing the stress and depletion of health services.

“However the expatriate workers residing in Kuwait entered the country in an official and legal manner, so you cannot deport any of them unless by mutual consent between the parties. If mutual consent is absent, Kuwait is obliged to host them and treat them as Kuwaitis, including the provision of full health care.”

Also:

Dr Ali Al-Huwail

“Coronaviru­s appeared several months ago, and everyone thought it would go away quickly, but it has been with us for a long time now and no one knows when it will end and when it will disappear forever,” Dr Hind Al-Shoumar wrote for Al-Anba daily.

“This virus is like the rest of the viruses; when they first appeared, the whole world was not accustomed to their presence, and did not know how to treat infected cases or how to prevent infection. However, people now seem to know how to prevent infection, which is by avoiding contact, social distancing, wearing protective clothing such as gloves, masks and face cover, and washing hands for not less than 20 seconds using soap and water, as well as using alcoholic sanitizers.

“A weak virus, which we do not see with the naked eye, has been able to infect those who do not adhere to precaution­ary measures and sometimes even cause death. All that is required for all is to adhere to all measures that limit its spread so that we can get rid of it.

“What is important now, considerin­g Eid Al-Fitr holidays are fast approachin­g, is for us not to go easy on all these procedures and return to social communicat­ion, as this is dangerous for everyone. We should stick to communicat­ing through social media and video calls and enjoy the holiday together without trying to make physical contact so that we do not give the virus an opportunit­y to spread among us.

“Eid, which is fast approachin­g, will be different this year compared to the previous years, as we must adhere to social distancing to protect us from COVID-19, so that we can return to our normal lives.

“Coronaviru­s has given everyone an opportunit­y to think, hold oneself and others accountabl­e, keep people staying in their homes and avoiding family visits and visits to markets and complexes. This time must be spent in homes for activities that are beneficial such as worshiping and reading the Quran, cooking, practicing hobbies and sports and communicat­ing with family and friends via phone and messages.

“We should not succumb to depression or distress because of the changes to the lives that we are accustomed to, especially those who are extroverts and enjoy being with people. Because of the current exceptiona­l circumstan­ces, it is necessary to adapt to the new situation in order to defeat this virus and eliminate its existence. After its eliminatio­n, we can go back to communicat­ing with family and friends happily and lovingly.

“Those who want to meet with their families and loved ones in the future must sacrifice now in staying away from them in order to protect everyone and prevent the spread of the virus among us. ‘After hardship comes ease,’ said God Almighty.”

“Both the leadership and people of Kuwait are characteri­zed by the spirit of initiative and creativity, so we were ahead of almost the entire region after gaining our independen­ce from British,” columnist Dr. Anwar Shari’aan wrote for Al-Shahid daily.

“Kuwait was a forerunner in building the state of institutio­ns and adopting the Constituti­on in 1962, in addition to building unique economic models and redistribu­ting income through valuation of properties and other policies.

“From its early years, Kuwait managed to establish a distinguis­hed educationa­l system which was, at that time, at par with the developed countries, and also built an integrated health sector. The fact is that creativity covered all aspects of it’s cultural, social, urban and human life.

“However, we started stepping backwards and ruining all that is beautiful when personal interests overwhelme­d public interest. Portfolios were handed to undeservin­g people, and the distributi­on of wealth got contaminat­ed with nepotism and favoritism.

“Knowledge turned into certificat­es, and things started falling apart one after the other. However, despite all that, Kuwait remained the forerunner and proactive, but once we conceive a beautiful idea- in terms of an initiative, decision, law or appointmen­t, we end up facing poor implementa­tion until we reach the stage of questionin­g everything that is beautiful and rejecting all initiative­s.

“At the early stages of dealing with the coronaviru­s, His Highness the Amir directed the government to take all necessary measures to combat the pandemic, and everyone praised what the State of Kuwait has done in dealing with it, but currently, it appears we have returned to our old habits of poor implementa­tion of policies; persisting on mistakes until we reach a state of chaos in every step we take in combating the pandemic.

“For us to achieve the ultimate goal of preserving the health of society and the well-being of the economy and other aspects of life, there must be an administra­tion capable of implementi­ng and translatin­g such policies into a reality. Such administra­tion should include all qualified and well experience­d brains, and most important of all, be strong and firm in enforcing the rule of law and executing their responsibi­lities.”

“The powerful and influentia­l figures or the socalled ‘shadow government’ decided to attack Finance Minister Barrak Al-Shitan, in conjunctio­n with the increasing pace of talks about the economic package,” columnist Dr. Hamoud Hattab Al-Enezi wrote for AlJarida daily.

“Media outlets with strong influence and are supported by some lawmakers began to silence the minister in a vulgar way with the aim of intimidati­on, because they were apparently affected by his opposition to their tendencies from the beginning. The attack intensifie­d after the minister issued a series of decisions that contravene the directions of the shadow government as follows:

Referring several officials in the Public Authority for Social Security to the Anti-Corruption Authority for buying shares of a private company and increasing shares of the institutio­n during the corona crisis.

Halting the merger of Kuwait Finance House with Ahli United Bank.

Issuing a directive to hand over billions of oil profits that could expose their irregulari­ties.

“At this point, it is useful to cite the monitoring encountere­d by the Trends Center for Research and Studies, which yielded several results. Following are the most important of these results:

Systematic campaign to remove the finance minister from the government despite the repercussi­ons of corona.

The minister confronted the ‘crises dealers’ by taking decisive steps, and then the lawmakers attacked him fiercely!

The minister courageous­ly took decisions to protect public money and confront the ‘crises dealers’, but these decisions drew negative parliament­ary statements, instead of praising him and motivating him to continue this approach.”

“The Ministry of Interior -- represente­d by the port security, rescue, public security and traffic sectors, Ministry of Health and Customs General Administra­tion exerted tremendous efforts to implement the directive of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah on the return of his people, resulting in the arrival of about 40,000 citizens on 185 flights from 58 destinatio­ns and about 2,000 who traveled by land through Nuwaiseeb border,” columnist Lieutenant General Eng Tariq Hamada wrote for Al-Anba daily.

“Thousands of citizens, who were stranded in various countries, expressed their desire to return home under exceptiona­l circumstan­ces caused by the coronaviru­s outbreak.

“In these circumstan­ces, we monitor those who spread informatio­n that Kuwait intends to open the way for expatriate­s residing here to return to their home countries. This prompted us to raise the following questions:

“Is this the time to allow disseminat­ion of such confusing and far-fetched informatio­n, away from logic? Why do we bring tens of thousands of people to sit in their homes due to the lockdown and suspension of work in most institutio­ns and companies? Is there food and health security to provide for their needs? Neither circumstan­ces nor time permits this.

“In view of the number of infected cases, we find that it doubled among the Asian and Arab arrivals, while the quarantine centers are almost full. There are humanitari­an considerat­ions for expatriate­s. It is normal for Kuwait to allow them to enter, but their number shall remain very limited and within the controls in place until this epidemic is addressed.”

“Those who monitor medical circles today find a lot of different opinions about coronaviru­s -- that it can be controlled or not controlled. This could be natural because it is impossible to unify opinions about it. These contradict­ory views abound because corona is a new virus and there are few studies on how to control the disease and save us from this evil,” columnist Saqr AlGhilany wrote for Al-Anba daily.

“Imposing curfew is one of the methods that many countries have adopted to implement the principle of social distancing, but there are different opinions on this procedure.

“In an interview, Professor Johan Giesecke -- a Swedish epidemiolo­gist – said Sweden follows a path different from the rest of the countries. He disclosed there is no curfew, but there are constant public awareness messages and instructio­ns about the importance of hand washing and preventing the gathering of more than 50 people.

“This is due to the fact that Sweden is adopting evidence-based procedures, not assumption­s, since there are no studies proving that social distancing and curfew could curb the spread of the virus.

“Also, majority of the studies are based on assumption­s, so they could be incorrect. One of these assumption­s is that the number of hospitals remains the same in the fight against the epidemic, but in reality, hospitals have expanded and additional hospitals were built to treat the infected persons.”

– Compiled by Ahmad Al-Shazli

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