Kuwait Times

Demographi­c imbalance

- By Khalid Al-Tarrah

There is no doubt that the political, economic and security situation the region is going through compels its countries to give the demographi­c imbalance issue more attention, following the tough circumstan­ces the Arab region went through and their repercussi­ons on the Arabian Gulf region. The demographi­c imbalance was always under discussion and still is, but it does not find the necessary practical steps to serious discussion­s that reach clear views in order to present suitable solutions.

This introducti­on was mentioned in a study made on March 12, 2017 by the political and economic studies department at the State Ministry for National Assembly Affairs. What made me go through the study of the demographi­c imbalance is the argument that the political arena has seen lately, especially what is related to the opinions of those who support amending the nationalit­y law, and others who reject such proposal.

For the sake of neutrality, I went through the website of the State Ministry for National Assembly Affairs, and I ended up with an effort that was neither scientific nor tiring, to read the political research as described by the ministry. I had previously talked about this ministry, saying that its existence or nonexisten­ce are the same, because it is a ministry that should be merged with another state department, and has its structure reduced or cancelled completely in order to rationaliz­e government spending as mentioned in the so-called the ‘economic reform document.’

The research includes in its introducti­on a clear confession about “absence of serious discussion­s to find suitable solutions.” This is not strange for a struggling state department, but the introducti­on of the nine-page research that was based on the sources of four local newspapers, al-Mojtamaa Magazine (the Muslims magazine around the world), and the Kuwait 2035 vision that “the danger of the current and coming results require a different performanc­e by decision makers in their dealing with the phenomenon that is worrying Kuwait and Kuwaitis more than any time before.”

Who are the decision makers that are supposed to have a different performanc­e? The answer is simply the government, as the government bears the responsibi­lity of the demographi­c structure’s imbalance for many years. The problem does not only lie in the presence of “unskilled labor and expats whose numbers are more than citizens,” as the study said, but also in damaging the national identity since the 1970s, besides the government’s procrastin­ation in “dealing with the situation of illegal residents,” which is one of the recommenda­tions mentioned in the study.

Scientific studies and appeals by MPs and writers for tens of years warned against the demographi­c imbalance, which has been snowballin­g until it later became a social and political ticking bomb that may lead to fragmentin­g the society and causing a division of dire effects. The humble demographi­c study is an indicator of the existence of more than one authority within the executive authority. The State Ministry of National Assembly Affairs carried out a number of political studies including three studies in 2010, three others in 2015, and one in 2017, while the economic studies’ department did not have any study, perhaps because we are approachin­g a ‘new Kuwait with eyes that do not see.’

—Translated by Kuwait Times

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