Prisoner swap? Iran frees French researcher
PARIS: French researcher Roland Marchal returned to Paris on Saturday after being imprisoned in Iran for over nine months, after France released an Iranian threatened with extradition to the US. “Roland has returned,” his support group announced in a short message. He was taken to a military hospital near Paris for medical tests, a relative told AFP, adding that the “analyses were good.” Earlier President Emmanuel Macron announced that Tehran freed Marchal after France released Iranian engineer Jallal Rohollahnejad, who is accused in the US of violating sanctions placed on the country.
Macron “is happy to announce the release of Roland Marchal, imprisoned in Iran since June 2019” but he “urges the Iranian authorities to immediately free” fellow researcher Fariba Adelkhah, his office said. France has for months demanded that Iran release Adelkhah and her partner Marchal, who were detained last year accused of plotting against national security. Their trial began in early March. Adelkhah is a citizen of both Iran and France, but Tehran does not recognize dual nationality.
‘Very happy’
Said Dehqan, lawyer for both detainees, told AFP that Adelkhah was “very happy” about the liberation of her companion. Iran has in recent months carried out prisoner exchanges with the US, Australia and Germany. The Iranian judiciary’s news agency Mizan Online reported Rohollahnejad had been freed by France on Friday. Iranian state television showed images of him hugging members of his family during an emotional reunion in Tehran. He stood accused in the United States if trying to smuggle technological material into Iran in violation of US sanctions. “Thanks be to god, those days have ended,” Rohollahnejad said in an interview on Iranian state television. The visibly emotional Rohollahnejad added that he had been badly treated while in detention in France. The French Court of Cassation had on March 11 approved “the request to extradite Rohollahnejad to the US, but the French government freed him, changing this decision”, it said.
Coronavirus fears Adelkhah, 60, an anthropologist and expert on Shiite Islam, faces charges of “propaganda against the system” and “colluding to commit acts against national security”, according to the researchers’ lawyer, said. Her colleague Marchal, 64, a specialist on East Africa, was accused of the same national security charge, the lawyer said. Their Paris-based support group and the French foreign ministry had sounded the alarm over the health of both detainees-Adelkhah went on hunger strike for 49 days and Marchal’s health is said to be deteriorating.
The support group has repeatedly said that the two are innocent of the charges. “We welcome with relief the arrival of Roland Marchal in Paris after nearly nine months of arbitrary detention in very difficult conditions, but only half of the path has been taken,” said Jean-Francois Bayart, a member of the committee and a professor at the Genevabased Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies. —AFP