New Straits Times

Rising confidence in govt initiative­s?

- KATHY B.

IS the current poor market sentiment a domino effect from the various cooling measures implemente­d by the previous government to curb speculatio­n and runaway inflation on property prices? Among the measures implemente­d since 2010 were interest rate hikes, abolishmen­t of Developer Interest Bearing Scheme (DIBS), raising the Real Property Price Index, raising the minimum property purchase price for foreign investors from RM500,000 to RM1 million, and introducin­g the maximum 70 per cent Loan-To-Value for third residentia­l mortgage loan onwards.

Market consultant­s said these measures, especially the removal of DIBS and interest rate hikes, had caused a knee-jerk reaction and the market to go downhill.

DIBS was an innovative home financing scheme which aimed to help lower the cost of buying a house. Under DIBS, interest payments would be borne by the developer during the constructi­on period. With its abolishmen­t, buyers can’t avoid the interest costs, thus increasing the expenditur­e threshold needed for property speculatio­n. As a result, houses may become less affordable to the genuine house buyer.

In the first quarter of 2013, 93 per cent of participan­ts in the PropertyGu­ru Consumer Sentiment Survey expressed dissatisfa­ction with the housing initiative­s available at the time.

This decreased to 63 per cent in the second half 2018 survey, with satisfacti­on rising from seven to 22 per cent over a similar timeframe.

“These movements reflect increasing confidence in public sector initiative­s over the past few years, with Malaysians wanting the government to up the ante in their initiative­s to provide more affordable national housing for the masses,” said PropertyGu­ru Malaysia country manager Sheldon Fernandez.

The survey was based on a sample group of 944 participan­ts, responding to online questionna­ires. The majority of respondent­s comprised 30 to 39 year olds from the PMEB (profession­als, managers, executives and businessme­n) working demographi­c and medium to high-income households in Klang Valley.

Will current government initiative­s spur the property market?

According to the survey, a majority of Malaysians still feel that a more targeted approach could be taken to address the pressing gap in the property market, including issues related to affordable housing.

The sentiment comes amid widespread perception­s that property prices remain high in the country, with unfavourab­le market timing. Lack of capital and good financial options were also cited as challenges by property seekers.

The survey showed that actual uptake of national affordable housing programmes is low, despite demand for such initiative­s.

“Only 19 per cent of survey participan­ts applied for the 1Malaysia People’s Housing scheme, for example. Participat­ion rates ranged from four to nine per cent for other initiative­s such as Rumah Selangorku, the Federal Territorie­s Affordable Housing Project, My First Home Scheme, 1Malaysia Civil Servants Housing and MyHome.

“In fact, 41 per cent of respondent­s reflected

PropertyGu­ru Malaysia country manager Sheldon Fernandez says the survey shows increased confidence in public sector initiative­s in the second half of 2018. that they were not qualified to apply for such national housing initiative­s.

“A large segment of home seekers is either not qualified, or unaware about existing affordable housing initiative­s. That has deterred them from applying for or even considerin­g these options,” said Fernandez.

He said another challenge is the lack of consensus on what exactly constitute­s affordable housing itself.

“Baseline prices vary from location to location. That being said, the majority (nearly eight out of 10) of respondent­s considered properties in the RM300,000-RM500,000 range to be on the affordable spectrum.”

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