CHINA MENDING N. KOREA TIES?
First visit by a Chinese leader in 14 years
PRESIDENT Xi Jinping arrived here yesterday on a historic trip to reboot a troubled alliance, as he and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un face their own challenges with United States President Donald Trump.
Xi is the first Chinese president to visit North Korea in 14 years, after relations between the Cold War era allies deteriorated over Pyongyang’s nuclear provocations and Beijing’s subsequent backing of United Nations sanctions.
Xi and Kim have been working to repair ties, with the young North Korean leader visiting his older ally four times in China in the past year and Beijing calling for sanctions to be relaxed.
But the Chinese leader waited to reciprocate the visit, biding his time to see how nuclear talks between Kim and Trump would play out before deciding to travel to Pyongyang, according to analysts.
Xi, who will pay a two-day state visit, arrived in North Korea yesterday morning, China’s CCTV said.
He is visiting with his wife, Peng Liyuan, Foreign Minister Wang Yi and other officials, according to Chinese state media.
Here, Chinese flags hung throughout the city and residents were lined the streets to welcome Xi.
The Rodong Sinmun newspaper, the mouthpiece of the ruling party, devoted the top half of its front page to Xi’s visit, with a colour picture of him accompanying a profile.
In an editorial, it said his trip will “engrave a new, enduring page in the history of Democratic People’s Republic of Korea-China friendship”.
“The visit to our country that comes despite the emergence of urgent and important tasks due to complex international relations clearly shows that the Chinese party and government are putting high importance on the DPRK-China friendship,” it went on.
“Our people are proud of having a trustworthy and close friend like the Chinese people.”
Authorities have imposed tight control on coverage of the visit. International journalists here were told they would not be able to cover it, while foreign media organisations that were initially invited to attend were unable to obtain visas.
Sources said the Chinese media delegation accompanying Xi was also reduced in size from initial plans.
The visit will be largely symbolic, with no formal joint communique expected — as was the case with Kim’s April summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Vladivostok, Russia.
Analysts said the trip was a chance for China to showcase its influence in the region.
“For North Korea, the meeting will serve to show the US that China has its back and to send a message to Washington it should stop its maximum pressure posture,” said Lim Eul-chul, professor of North Korean studies at Kyungnam University.
Negotiations between Trump and Kim soured after a second summit in February broke up without a deal, with the two men failing to agree on what Pyongyang would be willing to give up in exchange for sanctions relief.
But Chinese state news agency Xinhua in a commentary published yesterday said “hope remains alive and kicking” on resolving the nuclear standoff.