New Straits Times

ASKING ABOUT STDs ON REDDIT

Answers may come in less than a minute

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“HOW did I get chlamydia?” “Is this herpes?” People are increasing­ly turning to strangers on social network Reddit to diagnose their sexually transmitte­d diseases, according to a new study published in a United States journal on Tuesday that called the phenomenon “crowddiagn­osis”.

Researcher­s from the University of California San Diego examined 17,000 posts on a Reddit thread devoted to STDs. They then analysed a random sample of 500 posts.

Fifty-eight per cent of these messages explicitly requested a crowd-diagnosis, while 31 per cent included a picture of the symptoms.

One in five such requests comes from users trying to get a second opinion, after having consulted a doctor.

These included the case of a person who tested positive for HIV, but wanted to know what other Reddit users thought.

Eight-seven per cent of the time, such requests received a reply, and fast: the median time for a first response was three hours, with some receiving a reply in less than a minute.

“Everybody talks about Dr Google all the time,” said John Ayers, an epidemiolo­gist at UC San Diego and co-author of the paper in the Journal of the American

Medical Associatio­n.

“But the reality is searching for informatio­n online is not how people use the Internet any more. They want to get real interactio­ns with real people.”

But the problem, Ayers added, was that “crowd-diagnosis, as it exists now, is wildly inaccurate and dangerous, but that doesn’t mean that we can’t turn millions of people seeking diagnosis on social media into something good”.

He and his colleagues envisioned a future in which healthcare profession­als were available on social networks, not necessaril­y to make a diagnosis based on insufficie­nt informatio­n, but to make a first screening and refer users to where they could get help either at a clinic or via a teleconfer­ence consultati­on.

“The reality is that in the longer term, the bigger picture is crowddiagn­osis could be a boon to public health informatio­n,” Ayers said, taking the example of a subreddit devoted to suicidal thoughts.

“Trained experts are curating that Reddit, and they provide them referrals,” he added.

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