Biden begins Asia trip in S. Korea under North’s nuclear shadow
United States President Joe Biden arrived in South Korea yesterday, his first Asia trip as US leader, aiming to cement ties with regional security allies as concern over a North Korean nuclear test grows.
Biden wants the trip to build on recent moves accelerating a yearslong US pivot to Asia, where rising Chinese commercial and military power is undercutting Washington’s dominance.
He received a welcome from South Korea’s new staunchly proUS President Yoon Suk-yeol, who took office last week, but there is growing concern that North Korea’s unpredictable leadership could conduct a nuclear test during Biden’s visit to the region.
Despite a Covid-19 outbreak, Pyongyang’s “preparations for a nuclear test have been completed and they are only looking for the right time”, South Korean lawmaker Ha Tae-keung said after being briefed by Seoul’s spy agency.
US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan said there was “real risk of some kind of provocation while we’re in the region”.
“We know what we will do to respond to them. We have communicated with not just our allies, but also with China.”
Hawkish Yoon has pledged to take a firm line with the North after years of failed diplomacy, and also wants stronger ties with the US, including ramping up joint military exercises.
Earlier yesterday, he said Biden’s trip was a chance for the US-South Korea relationship to become “stronger and more inclusive”.
Biden will head to Japan from South Korea tomorrow. He will
hold talks with leaders of both countries, as well as join a regional summit of the Quad — a grouping of Australia, India, Japan and the US — while in Tokyo.
“I’m on my way to the Republic of Korea and Japan for my first trip to Asia as president,” Biden tweeted from Air Force One.
“I look forward to strengthening vital security alliances, deepening our economic partnerships, and working with fellow democracies to help shape the rules of the road
for the 21st century.”
The fact that Biden is visiting Seoul first indicates that Washington is looking to re-focus on the Korean Peninsula, said Soo Kim, a former CIA analyst now with the RAND Corporation.
Seoul and Washington might be looking to “bridge the policy gap” and plan how the security allies could better coordinate “in the face of current and emerging challenges in the region and beyond,” Soo Kim said.