UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

Since the United Arab Emirates is the host country for the 2020 Expo, it only stands to reason that the UAE Pavilion would be nothing short of spectacular. Designed by the Swiss-Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, this futuristic structure takes its inspiration from the shape of a falcon’s wings. Situated at the heart of the 4.38-squarekilometre site, it’s described by the architect as “a symbol of the UAE’s bold and daring spirit, reflected in what is poised to be the most inclusive and global Expo in history”.

In total, the pavilion – which was designed to meet LE ED Platinum sustainable building standards– measures approximately 15,000 square meters and includes numerous exhibition areas, an auditorium, food and beverage outlets, and VIP lounges. The remarkable roof structure is composed of 28 “wings” – controlled by 46 hydraulic actuators, functioning as pistons – that can open and close, making the pavilion seem almost alive.

The architect’s commitment to sustainable design is further evidenced by the photovoltaic panels that are built into the roof ’s structure. In addition to being integrated with the opened wings, they also serve as protection from rain and sandstorms when they are closed, and absorb sunlight to harvest energy once opened.