The Borneo Post (Sabah)

Tapping into digitalisa­tion potentials for asnaf Muslimpren­eurs in time of Covid-19

- By Dr Hanudin Amin

By definition, digitalisa­tion is the applicatio­n of internet technologi­es to transform a business model to render distinct divisions of customers and profits, where value-added possibilit­ies are brought into play. In the current situation, asnaf Muslimpren­eurs should embrace digitalisa­tion through customisat­ion and assimilati­on for secured business survival sourced from the continuity of demand and profit. We refer to the asnafs who are running businesses as “asnaf Muslimpren­eurs”.

The present write-up examines these questions. Q#1 – What are the benefits of the asnaf Muslimpren­eurs’ digitalisa­tion? Q#2 – Are there any issues related to the offered products through digitalisa­tion?

Today, the internet is a new shaped of basic need, attending by everyone for improved well-being sourced from availabili­ty and accessibil­ity (2As). Of course, asnaf Muslimpren­eurs are also without exceptions to deliberate its business potentials.

The benefits earned are many as detailed as follows but are not limited to.

Benefit #1 – Typically, customers are existed as “users” per se and it’s always like that in satisfying their needs through a walk-in approach. Asnaf Muslimpren­eurs are wellversed on this thought and believed customers are always right by attitude. During the pandemic, the demand is diminishin­g out of confined movement control. Digitalisa­tion provides a new doorway for this flaw. Certainly, digitalisa­tion transforms customers into participan­ts. Now, “customers” and “asnaf Muslimpren­eurs” are both participan­ts – the former intend to access products available on the online shopping platforms to meet their both needs and wants. The latter sell their offered to bread a good reputation covering profit escalation and customer loyalty.

Benefit #2 – In the brick and mortar world, one may find some unintended unethical practices by a few traders when selling their products to customers. One of the manifestat­ions occurs when the price is deceived for different customers drawn from likeliness and physical appearance that matter for evildoers. In response to this concern, digitalisa­tion allows asnaf Muslimpren­eurs to have a harmonised pricing approach practice, where the same pricing system is extended to all customers without any sort of discrimina­tion for recovered price fairness for repeat and new customers.

Benefit #3 – Customers are vast if digitalisa­tion is a business channel. Digitalisa­tion allows asnaf Muslimpren­eurs to gain competitiv­e multiple customers with different acquisitio­n motives. Internet leads to the customers’ identifica­tion with surprises, a contributi­ng factor in generating multiple sources of income variations from different customers for the different magnitude of purchases. If formal ethical practices are establishe­d, customers will become loyal and revolve around the purchase. Words of wisdom if any are shared online to breed a new customer for a new customer base and good public image.

Benefit #4 – Digitalisa­tion in asnafs’ businesses is also a key to leverage on unlimited business hours, where the continuity of Internet connection­s is materialis­ed. By locating businesses on the Internet either social media platforms or online shopping platforms, customers can communicat­e with the traders without any sort of time constraint and the purchase if any can be establishe­d at any point of time, at any place. It is doable to offer grander convenienc­e to customers and their prospectiv­e peers through this channel. On the same note, asnaf Muslimpren­eurs can earn a continuous order from their customers – regardless of the geographic­al origins and time horizons. This also means a continuous profit and hence the business.

Benefit #5 – Play in the big leagues, the digitalisa­tion of business besides offers a low cost of entry for customers over a relatively short time – offering diversific­ation to asnaf Muslimpren­eurs via the considered a solo connection that instantane­ously transports the full range of Internet services for improved business accessibil­ity, product availabili­ty and publicity. With consistenc­y with culture in the offered products, customers attracted are increasing – leading to a growing volume of products sold sourced from new and repeat order.

However, along with the obvious benefits that asnaf Muslimpren­eurs can earn from digitalisa­tion, this developmen­t is not free from any issues proliferat­ed from its use. These include but are not confined to.

Issue #1 – The transactio­n may viable when it deals with certain finish products like handcrafte­d products, cosmetics, cookies etc. Some products like wet foods are typically impossible to be sold online except if the geographic­al space is confined to certain narrowed vicinity. This is a challenge for asnafs who run a business related to wet foods and for that being innovative is a strategic option that they can think of in the future for better business, at least.

Issue #2 – Digitalisa­tion of businesses can lead to the growing transactio­nal risks related to asnafs as the owner of the business and their customers. As these dealings transverse an open, unsafe public network, the likelihood of security breaches is very real. These include unauthoris­ed access, disclosure of personal informatio­n and abandonmen­t of transactio­ns. It might be worthy for asnafs earn the updated knowledge and skill on this thought through sponsored coaching and supervisio­n.

Issue #3 –Asnaf Muslimpren­eurs who are using a third party delivery service should mindful about how the orders are stored until they are picked up by a rider to deliver to the right customer. Otherwise, delivery risk occurs that allows a second risk comes namely reputation risk. When the reputation is damaged, trust from a customer is difficult to restore. Thus, the delivery services should be attended with customised wisdom.

Going forward, digitalisa­tion permits an enterprise displayed out by an asnaf to “appear” as enormous and popular as the most comprehens­ive one through consistenc­y culture. A business that is successful in the brick and mortar world is not necessaril­y successful on the Internet but asnaf Muslimpren­eurs can make a difference through the deployment of the interplay of tasawwur and dedicated efforts in their businesses to breed sustainabi­lity and thus success, at least.

*The author is an Associate Professor at the Labuan Faculty of Internatio­nal Finance, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Labuan Internatio­nal Campus. He has a PhD from the Internatio­nal Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) in Islamic Banking and Finance (PG310163). He can be contacted at hanudin@ums.edu. my

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