The Borneo Post (Sabah)

MARC Ratings assigns preliminar­y AAAIS(s) rating to PLUS’ proposed RM25.2 billion IMTN programme

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KUCHING: MARC Ratings has assigned a preliminar­y rating of AAAIS(s) to Projek Lebuhraya Usahasama Berhad's (PLUS) proposed Islamic Medium-Term Notes Programme (IMTN) of up to RM25.2 billion.

The rating agency has concurrent­ly affirmed its AAAIS rating on the outstandin­g RM17.2 billion under PLUS' existing Sukuk Musharakah programme. All ratings carry a stable outlook.

Of the proposed IMTN, RM17.2 billion will be exchanged with the existing RM17.2 billion Sukuk Musharakah.

MARC Ratings does not view the substituti­on as a distressed exchange as there is no change to terms compared with the original contractua­l terms.

The rating on the Sukuk Musharakah programme will be withdrawn upon completion of the exchange and its cancellati­on thereof.

The balance of the proceeds of RM8 billion will be used for a oneoff distributi­on to shareholde­rs.

In the rating agency's view, the proposed IMTN has been precipitat­ed by changes to the existing concession agreements: toll abolishmen­t at the Batu Tiga, Sungai Rasau and Bukit Kayu Hitam toll plazas on January 1, 2018; toll abolishmen­t on motorcycle­s at Penang Bridge and Malaysia-Singapore Second Link (Linkedua) on January 1, 2019; and an 18 per cent toll discount given from February 1, 2020 onwards to Class 2, 3, 4 and 5 vehicles using Penang Bridge and to Class 1, 4 and 5 vehicles on all other highways under PLUS.

To redress the impact on PLUS from the changes, supplement­ary concession agreements have been recently concluded, the salient features of which are: the concession period on all highways is extended to 2058, a freeze on toll hikes on all PLUS' highways and no compensati­on from the government from January 1, 2022, until the end of the concession period.

The assigned rating factors in the irrevocabl­e and unconditio­nal Letter of Undertakin­g (LoU) from the government to top up any cash shortfall such that PLUS' finance service cover ratio (FSCR) will be at a minimum 2.0x throughout the tenure of the proposed IMTN.

In addition, the government's golden share and indirect shareholdi­ng in PLUS, as well as the cross-default provision between the proposed IMTN and the existing RM11 billion government-guaranteed sukuk, cement our view that government support would be extended to PLUS if needed.

These factors provide a two-notch uplift to AAA from PLUS' standalone rating in our assessment.

PLUS' credit strength is also reflected in the maturity of its toll road portfolio that comprises North-South Expressway (NSE), Butterwort­h-Kulim Expressway (BKE), New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE) and NSE Central Link (ELITE), among others. Its highway system covers a total length of about 950km.

MARC Ratings noted the strong recovery in the highways' traffic volumes from the pandemic-induced impacts; current traffic at NSE, NKVE, Penang Bridge and BKE has surpassed pre-pandemic levels.

Traffic at Elite and Linkedua through September 2022 indicated a near-full recovery (92 per cent-95 per cent) from the pandemic.

In PLUS' base case cash flow projection that assumes traffic growth and operating margins at historical average yields with no payments from the government under the LoU, the minimum and average FSCRs are 2.1-fold and 2.8-fold.

The laddered amortisati­on schedule of the proposed IMTN and some refinancin­g of sukuk tranches at maturity partly explain the comfortabl­e metrics.

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