The Borneo Post

Trump heaps praise on Sisi for ‘fantastic job’ in Egypt

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US President Donald Trump set human rights scandals aside to welcome Abdel Fattah al- Sisi to the White House Monday, the fi rst such visit from an Egyptian president in almost a decade.

Greeting Sisi warmly in the Oval Office, Trump heaped praise on the former general’s leadership as he sought to mend ties strained by crackdowns, revolution and counter-revolution.

“You have a great friend and ally in the United States and in me,” Trump told Sisi, sweeping aside his predecesso­r Barack Obama’s concerns about Sisi’s purge of political opponents and rights activists.

The meeting symbolises the Egyptian leader coming in from the cold, after years of being kept at arm’s length by Washington.

Trump is betting that Egypt can be a partner in achieving two key goals: restarting the Middle East peace process and tackling jihadist groups.

“I just want to let everybody know that we are very much behind President al- Sisi — he has done a fantastic job in a very difficult situation,” Trump said.

The last time an Egyptian president was at the White House was in 2010, when Hosni Mubarak attended Middle East peace talks alongside Israeli, Palestinia­n and Jordanian leaders.

Within months, Mubarak was ousted by a popular uprising, as the Arab Spring swept across the region.

Obama had angered allies in Egypt’s powerful military by putting his finger on the scales, warning them against quashing protests by force.

In the months and years that followed, the Egypt- US relationsh­ip was strained further as a broadly Islamist and then a military government — led by Sisi — took charge.

Hundreds of demonstrat­ors were killed and thousands jailed during the accompanyi­ng crackdown, prompting Obama to freeze military aid to Egypt — worth roughly a billion dollars a year.

Egypt’s pivotal regional role meant that aid was fully reinstated in 2015, but diplomatic relations remained difficult.

The catalyst for Trump and Sisi’s friendship has been a common hardline stance against jihadist groups, which Sisi described as ‘a satanic ideology’ during brief remarks at the White House.

The former New York property tycoon and the former Egyptian army general, who had no plans for a joint press conference, previously met in September when Trump’s campaign was still in full swing.

Trump at the time called Sisi a ‘ fantastic guy’.

Sisi was reportedly the first to call Trump to offer his congratula­tions on his November election win. In one of several public appearance­s, Trump gave only the slightest hint of areas of difference.

“We have many things in common, We have a few things that we don’t agree on,” he said. “I think that this is going to be a very productive day.”

Asked directly whether human rights were discussed, Trump declined to answer.

Ahead of the meeting, a senior administra­tion official said the topic would be handled in a ‘private, more discreet way’.

“We believe it’s the most effective way to advance those issues to a favourable outcome.”

That stance was slammed by rights groups, who say tens of thousands of opponents have been arrested or are facing criminal charges.

“Inviting al- Sisi for an official visit to Washington as tens of thousands of Egyptians rot in jail and when torture is again the order of the day is a strange way to build a stable strategic relationsh­ip,” said Sarah Margon, Washington director of Human Rights Watch.

Egypt’s own watchdog said in a report last year that it raised 266 cases of enforced disappeara­nces with the interior minister.

But Trump’s White House, which hailed the visit as a success, in a statement late Monday applauded Sisi’s “courageous efforts to promote moderate understand­ings of Islam, and the leaders agreed on the necessity of recognisin­g the peaceful nature of Islam and Muslims around the world.”

The thorny issue of the Palestinia­n-Israeli peace process was also on the agenda, the White House statement said.

Egypt and Jordan are the only two Arab states to have signed peace treaties with Israel and would likely be considered key players in any renewed peace effort.

Jordan’s King Abdullah will visit the White House today, as Trump — a self- declared expert dealmaker — looks to make the deal of all deals.

A senior administra­tion official described ‘ very positive discussion­s’ between the US and Egyptian leaders both on Middle East peace and fighting jihadists.

But experts warn that Sisi may be unable to deliver what Trump wants on either dossier.

“Sisi’s brutal repression has made Egypt a mass-production facility for violent extremism,” said Michele Dunne of the Carnegie Endowment for Internatio­nal Peace.

Meanwhile, she added, “Egypt’s leadership has become irrelevant to peace efforts in the region.” — AFP

The White House announced Monday that President Donald Trump will donate part of his salary to the US National Park Service, going some way towards meeting a campaign promise.

With some fanfare, White House spokesman Sean Spicer announced Trump had decided to donate his salary for the fi rst quarter of 2017 to the government agency that manages parks, monuments and other conservati­on properties.

“It is my pleasure, on behalf of the president of the US, to present a check for US$ 78,333 to the secretary of the interior, Ryan Zinke,” he said, amid scenes more reminiscen­t of a gala dinner than the White House press room.

On the campaign trail, Trump had vowed to donate his taxpayerfu­nded US$ 400,000 annual salary to charity if elected. The National Park Service is not a charity, but it is the fi rst sign Trump will hand over the cash.

The gift may be a peace offering of sorts. Trump has tangled with the agency over its tweets, which unfavourab­ly compared the size of his inaugurati­on crowd with that of Barack Obama’s.

The National Park Service is part of the Department of the Interior, whose budget Trump has proposed cutting by more than one billion dollars.

The Sierra Club, an environmen­tal group, called Trump’s donation a ‘stunt’.

“If Donald Trump is actually interested in helping our parks, he should stop trying to slash their budgets to historical­ly low levels,” it said. — AFP

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