The Borneo Post

The future of our cities: New agenda, new faces, new year and the future

- By David Kuria

NAIROBI: Urban developmen­t is one of our greatest challenges. While the world is highly urbanising, our cities are transformi­ng the nexus for the social, economic, environmen­tal and political realities of our times.

The United Nations Human Settlement­s ( UN-Habitat) predicts the number of people living in cities will almost double to seven billion in 2050 from 3.7 billion today. Unfortunat­ely, most of our urban centres also are mired with growing unplanned settlement­s, the so- called slums, which have absolute no basic services while being home to over one billion people.

To tackle this looming urban growth challenge, UN’s New Urban Agenda, a 20-year vision for sustainabl­e cities, was adopted at the 2016 Habitat III conference in Ecuador.

There are also regularly-held World Urban Forum meetings that bring together great minds from the government­s, political, developmen­t, academia and business to discuss the future of our cities. Next month, Kuala Lumpar will host the ninth series and lay down the implementa­tion strategies under the banner “Cities 2030, Cities for All: Implementi­ng the New Urban Agenda”.

This Forum will contribute to global mobilisati­on towards advocating for the common vision on sustainabl­e urban developmen­t in advancing on the achievemen­t of the Agenda 2030 and the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals (SDGs).

With only 12 years left to reach the SDG agenda, the Forum must come with concrete plans for accelerati­ng a better urban future.

Rapid urbanisati­on is increasing­ly shifting the impacts of malnutriti­on from rural to urban areas: One in three stunted under-five children now lives in cities or towns

The late December 2017 appointmen­t of Penang Mayor Datuk Maimunah Mohd Sharif as executive director of UNHabitat is also an important current moment for urban developmen­t.

She is tasked with driving the global agenda on the implementa­tion of the new urban agenda, attracting diverse thinking and mobilising different actors to support practical action on the implementa­tion of this agenda. She will further be tasked to provide urban areas and cities with the right mechanism and guidance towards sustainabl­e developmen­t path.

My take is that it is doable, but UN-Habitat must mobilise enough financial resources to make it possible.

UN-Habitat must also harmonise the operations of the other UN agencies working within the urban space, including UN Environmen­t Programem ( UNEP), Internatio­nal Labour Organisati­on ( ILO) and UN Women, among others.

One of the great urban challenges facing UN-Habitat and World Urban Forum attendees is to harmonise the sustainabi­lity performanc­es of our cities. It will be necessary for the UNHabitat administra­tion to create a new framework for the City Sustainabi­lity Index (CSI) that will enable our city leaders and managers to assess and compare cities’ sustainabi­lity performanc­e to understand the global impact of cities on the environmen­t and quality of human life as compared with their economic contributi­on. — IPS

 ??  ?? City view of Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Asia-Pacific region is urbanising rapidly.
City view of Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Asia-Pacific region is urbanising rapidly.

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