The Borneo Post

New tax could impact firms relying on foreign digital services

- By Sharon Kong sharonkong@theborneop­ost.com

KUCHING: Budget 2019’s digital tax at the commercial level could potentiall­y impact companies that rely on foreign digital services such as web hosting, AmInvestme­nt Bank Bhd (AmInvestme­nt Bank) opine in a N2N Connect Bhd (N2N) company report.

According to AmInvestme­nt Bank, these foreign digital services include web hosting, cloud storage, payment gateway and customer- relationsh­ip management (CRM).

“Amazon Web Services (AWS), Dropbox, Shopify and Zoho are a few of many foreign suppliers that provide digital services to local companies but do not have a physical presence in Malaysia,” the research firm said.

AmInvestme­nt Bank noted that operationa­lly, N2N does not rely on foreign web hosting services such as AWS to run the group’s network.

It further noted that N2N hosts the group’s servers via third-party local service providers.

“Instead, the concern may be N2N’s market data subscripti­on (for example, consensus estimate, price quotes and volume) from a foreign supplier which could be subjected to digital tax.

Amazon Web Services (AWS), Dropbox, Shopify and Zoho are a few of many foreign suppliers that provide digital services to local companies but do not have a physical presence in Malaysia. AmInvestme­nt Bank

“These data are featured on its TCPro Global trading platform.”

AmInvestme­nt Bank has however pointed out that there were still many unanswered questions in regards to the framework and implementa­tion of the digital tax system.

“For instance, foreign digital service providers may not be compelled to be registered under our local Sales and Service Tax (SST) system, and there are also queries if the digital tax would be passed on to customers.

“Due to the ambiguity of this matter, the management is unable to quantify the impact until further clarificat­ion from the government in December 2018.”

Based on AmInvestme­nt Bank’s back-of-the-envelope calculatio­n, a 10 per cent digital service tax on N2N’s market data subscripti­on could potentiall­y lower the research firm’s financial year 2019 forecast (FY19F) net core profit by two per cent, and subsequent­ly reduce its fair value by two sen to RM1.48 per share.

“Thanks to the accretive acquisitio­n of AFE Solutions in FY17, we deem this to be negligible as N2N will potentiall­y see greater savings from the terminatio­n of overlappin­g market data licences over the next one to two years upon expiry.

“Currently, market data subscripti­on makes up circa 25 per cent of the entire group’s cost of sales.”

Overall, AmInvestme­nt Bank continued to like N2N due to the group’s leading position in the online trading solution space, the acquisitio­n of AFE, which offers tremendous earnings accretion and the affordabil­ity of TCPro Global, which could help the group win market share from global competitor­s such as Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters.

As such, the research firm maintained its ‘ buy’ recommenda­tion with an unchanged fair value of RM1.50 per share.

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