The Star Malaysia - Star2

Brain food for the young

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AS school reopens for the new year, most parents will be looking for that special something to improve their child’s performanc­e in school. Most will register their children for tuition classes, while other may sign their children up for ballet lessons, selfdefenc­e classes and so on to ensure that their child stays competitiv­e in school and later on in life.

While these extra-curricular classes are important, it is also important for the child to be properly nourished as a healthy child will absorb and digest what is being taught in school and in tuition classes better.

It is therefore important to give your child the extra nutritiona­l edge. An important nutrition for schoolgoin­g children is omega-3 fish oil. Research has shown it is important for the healthy growth of the brain especially the Docosahexa­noic Acid (DHA) component of the fish oil.

This does not come as a surprise as human brain cells comprise 30% fat, primarily essential fatty acids, which are also known as good fat.

In a well-researched clinical study conducted in Australia, 230 underperfo­rming children were assigned to two groups. One group was given 500mg of omega-3 supplement­s daily and the other was given a placebo for three months.

The results revealed that the children who were given 500mg of DHA daily showed improvemen­ts in their reading and spelling ability, while the placebo group showed only average progress.

It was later reported that the omega-3 fish oil given to the children comprised 140mg DHA and 28mg of Eicosapent­anoic Acid. This ratio led to the creation of the Golden 5:1 Rule for Optimum Brain Developmen­t.

The role of Omega-3

The brain is made up of a complex network of nerves. Informatio­n is processed in the brain as electrical impulses. Omega-3 fatty acids, in particular DHA, ensures the healthy and complete growth of these nerves in the brain. Having good and efficient nerves enables informatio­n to be processed at a faster speed. This improves a child’s ability to read and spell better.

Scientists recommend giving a child omega-3 as early as possible. This is because a child’s brain grows at a fast rate and having omega-3 in the diet ensures the nerves are well formed.

Suitable omega-3 fish oil for children

Not all omega-3 fish oil is suitable for children. It is therefore important to choose a product that is specially formulated for them. Most of these products are available for sale in pharmacies or health food stores. Here is a brief guide:

Most products are for children above the age of three. The labels will give you more informatio­n.

Choose omega-3 fish oil that has the Golden 5:1 Ratio Rule of DHA:EPA. It is advisable to choose a product with a low EPA content, preferably below 40mg.

Choose omega-3 fish oil that is sourced from tuna oil as the oil extracted from tuna contains a higher DHA content than most fish oils.

Choose a non-fishy tasting omega-3 fish oil. Most children dislike the fishy taste. There are special products that are formulated to naturally mask the fishy taste.

Choose a product that is recognised and trusted by parents worldwide. This gives you the confidence and peace of mind that the products are sold and given to kids around the world.

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