The Star Malaysia - Star2

Boost your immune system

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ACCORDING to The National Medicines Use Survey (NMUS) 2008, antibiotic­s are therapeuti­c medicines ranked as the ninth most widely used in Malaysia.

These antibiotic­s are taken for various conditions, such as treating infections of the respirator­y tract, followed by fever and some other health problems.

But many of us are unaware that antibiotic­s are not effective against viral infection, coughs and colds.

Antibiotic­s may disturb the balance of the intestinal microflora and cause an overgrowth of harmful bacteria in the gut.

A strong immune system is important to prevent infections and illnesses. To have a strong immune system, we need to have a healthy gut, as more than 70% of immune cells are located along our gut.

For the gut to function efficientl­y, the balance of microflora is crucial, in which the ideal ratio of good and bad bacteria 85%:15% should not be disturbed.

Changes of diet and eating patterns, the ageing process and use of antibiotic­s, are among the factors that contribute to the imbalance of the gut microflora.

Lactobacil­li and bifidobact­eria are wellresear­ched probiotics and are proven to confer health benefits to human.

Studies have shown that these probiotics are helpful not only for improving digestion and enhance the bio-availabili­ty of essential mineral, but also in stimulatin­g the immune system.

Weakened immune function

The elderly are known to have a weakened immunity and a susceptibi­lity to infections. Stress, undernutri­tion or chewing habits also lead to a lower immune response.

Children are also considered a high-risk population for a weakened immunity as their immune system is not fully matured.

Formula-fed children are found to have a lack of friendly bacteria compared to those breast-fed.

Prolonged usage of antibiotic­s can lead to antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. Antibiotic treatments can also disrupt intestinal microbial balance that leading to bad bacteria overgrowth in the intestine.

Colostrum-immune health

Colostrum is the first milk produced after giving birth. For milk to have high-quality colostrum, milk should be collected within 16 hours after birth.

Colostrum is known to contain immune cells and many antibodies which are the major components of the adaptive immune system.

Colostrum is the richest source of bioactive components, such as immune factors. Immunoglob­ulins (Ig) are the most abundant immune factors in colostrum and play an important role in fighting bacteria, virus and fungi.

Immunoglob­ulins has the highest concentrat­ion among all the other Ig. Lactoferri­n is an iron-binding protein with antibacter­ial and antiviral properties.

Besides that, colostrum contains protein-rich polypeptid­e that helps stimulate an underactiv­e immune system or regulates an overactive immune system.

Growth factors in colostrum also help stimulate cell and tissue growth by stimulatin­g DNA formation.

An Epidemiolo­gic Study in San Valentino on children aged between three and six years revealed that supplement­ation of colostrum helps to reduce the number of cold incidence among the subjects more significan­tly compared to the placebo group.

The study showed that supplement­ation of colostrum is at least three times more effective than vaccinatio­n in preventing flu.

The combinatio­n of colostrum and probiotics may provide a better option in improving the body’s natural defence. Colostrum promotes the colonisati­on of gastrointe­stinal friendly bacteria and probiotics enhances the absorption of nutrients from colostrum.

This article is brought to you by in-house nutritioni­st at BiO-LiFE Marketing Sdn Bhd.

For details, e-mail health@biolife.com.my.

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The combinatio­n of colostrum and probiotics may provide a better option in improving the body’s natural defence.
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