The Star Malaysia - Star2

Recharge the planet

- By TINA CARMILLIA

THE concept of green living has grown in global prominence in the last decade or so. We have become more concerned about the environmen­t and the future inhabitabi­lity of the planet than ever before due to the rising scarcity of energy sources and the advent of global warming.

Green technology developmen­t came about the last century or so to address these concerns. Although these efforts were mostly carried out by state- owned enterprise­s funded by the government, in recent years, the global green markets have begun to boom.

In March, Costa Rica was reported to be running entirely on renewable energy – having done so for 75 straight days without the need to burn a single fossil fuel. The country was able to do so thanks to heavy rainfalls that enabled the nation’s hydropower plants to generate enough electricit­y to power the whole country.

Costa Rica’s electricit­y is also further boosted by geothermal, solar and wind energy sources and by the first half of the year, 98.6% of its overall electricit­y was sourced through renewable energy.

Costa Rica is not a unique case. Countries such as Germany, Iceland and Norway have long led the way in mixed renewable energy generation either for their domestic consumptio­n or even to serve the export market.

The broad goals of green technology in the industry are to increase the efficiency of green energy and to minimise the use of hazardous materials as the production of toxic waste can harm the environmen­t and the people.

While the responsibi­lity to ensure a sustainabl­e future lies heavily on government agencies at the national and global level, businesses too play an important role to support the policies. Car makers, household appliance manufactur­ers, cosmetic and personal care items producers, and property developers are just some of the industry players at the forefront of the change to a greener lifestyle.

A fertile ground for sustainabl­e living

In Malaysia, green infrastruc­ture is slowly but surely becoming the hallmark of solving urban and climatic challenges. According to the national urbanisati­on policy by the Federal Department of Town and Country Planning, Ministry of Housing and Local Government, any urban developmen­t involving residentia­l, commercial, industrial, institutio­nal and mixeddevel­opment land use should feature at least 10% of open space and recreation­al area.

Furthermor­e, the Real Estate and Housing Developers’ Associatio­n ( Rehda) establishe­d the GreenRE Township Tool in 2013 as an extension of its existing sustainabi­lity assessment tool. The tool enables developmen­ts to extend the green building assessment to neighbourh­ood and community levels for a wider area of evaluation.

The move is expected to drive Malaysia’s constructi­on industry towards more environmen­tally friendly and sustainabl­e operations.

Today’s modern townships feature nature components so that they adapt to the surroundin­gs to ensure an environmen­tally low impact, developmen­t with less heat stress, better air quality, sustainabl­e energy production, clean water and healthy soils as well as better shade and shelter in their design and practicali­ty.

These self- sustaining townships are not only designed as integrated developmen­ts to provide the residents with educationa­l, commercial, healthcare, recreation­al and transporta­tion

Changes in urban lifestyle reflect ethical, environmen­tally savvy behaviours.

amenities within the township; a prominent characteri­stic of these developmen­ts is their attractive eco- friendly atmosphere.

Sustainabl­e communitie­s will undeniably thrive with green infrastruc­ture that in turn benefits the country socially and economical­ly. Urban forests and parks, manmade wetlands and green roofs are among some of the most common features in new

townships and developmen­ts across the country.

Not only do these elements help make the neighbourh­ood pleasant, it encourages collaborat­ion in developmen­t decisions and promotes green practices. Engaging the community creates a shared vision for the future based on the rakyat’s and businesses’ needs and aspiration­s for a greener and sustainabl­e lifestyle.

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