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How a healthy diet can help to manage pain

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GOOD nutrition is an important part of your overall health. A healthy diet should include a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy products, lean proteins and healthy fats. This gives your body the nutrients and energy it needs to function properly. A well-balanced diet is also vital for building your body’s immune system and healing power. That’s why nutrition can be your ally in fighting pain and inflammati­on.

Foods that can help reduce inflammati­on are food such as fresh fruits and vegetables as well as whole grains. The nutrients in some foods have anti-inflammato­ry or analgesic properties that can help relieve pain.

Anti-inflammato­ry foods may include: Fish and other foods that contain omega-3 fats

Omega-3 fats play a role in altering the inflammato­ry process and regulation of pain. Salmon, tuna, trout, mackerel and herring are high in these fats. Soy-based foods, walnuts, pecans and ground flaxseed are also good sources of omega-3 fats.

Antioxidan­t-rich foods

Colourful fruits and vegetables, such as leafy greens, avocados, beetroot and berries, are rich in antioxidan­ts. Antioxidan­ts can prevent, delay or repair some types of cell and tissue damage. Antioxidan­ts include certain vitamins, minerals and plant chemicals, such as vitamin C, vitamin E, carotene, lycopene and flavonoids.

A wide variety of other foods are rich in antioxidan­ts, such as lentils and beans; nuts and seeds; whole grains; green tea; and spices, such as ginger and turmeric. — Mayo Clinic News Network/tribune News Service

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