The Star Malaysia - StarBiz

Cryptocurr­ency dangers

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THE news this week about Canadian digital asset exchange Quadriga CX highlights the pitfalls of investing in cryptocurr­encies.

The exchange’s CEO passed away, taking to the grave the private keys and passwords needed to access the company’s funds. His death locked up about C$180mil (RM553mil) worth of cryptocurr­encies, much to its investors’ chagrin.

Trading of cryptocurr­encies requires a string of random numbers to be memorised by its users, a rather non-high-tech method ironically still associated with this so-called new asset class.

Making matters worse is online chatter that the CEO’s death could be faked, in order for him or his accomplice­s to get away with the bounty.

Attacks on exchanges have been known to happen in the cryptocurr­ency space, with investors losing millions of dollars worth of tokens, with hardly any recourse. The cryptocurr­ency world prides itself on operating outwith the regulation that is imposed on the traditiona­l financial sector. That is increasing­ly looking like a double-edged sword, as investors in the space do not have any protection from regulators when incidences like this happen.

Another related event indicates how cryptocurr­encies can be used for the wrong purposes. This week, Reuters reported that Portugal-based Novo Banco halted a transfer of US$1.2bil by the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro to banks in Uruguay, a day after the opposition denounced what they called the theft of public funds. Maduro’s adversarie­s warn that officials are seeking to drain state coffers ahead of a potential change of government. Do note that Maduro’s government has already launched its own cryptocurr­ency called the Petro, but indication­s are that it is not very widely used. However, with knowledge of how the technology works, what is stopping the regime from using cryptocurr­encies to move monies about without detection?

If bitcoin’s anonimity isn’t good enough – some reckon that bitcoin transactio­ns can be traced due to the record-keeping nature of blockchain technology – there are always the privacy coins in the crypto world to avail to.

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