The Star Malaysia - StarBiz

Bank Negara unveils measures to avert bond index exclusion

- By GANESHWARA­N KANA ganeshwara­n@thestar.com.my

MALAYSIA is taking measures to deepen its onshore financial market as the country tries to avert its potential disqualifi­cation from the World Government Bond Index (WGBI) next month.

In a press briefing yesterday, Bank Negara governor Datuk Nor Shamsiah Mohd Yunus announced four initiative­s to enhance Malaysia’s market accessibil­ity and liquidity.

She pointed out that some of these measures have already been implemente­d, while the others are currently under consultati­on.

The central bank governor also introduced another four measures to liberalise foreign exchange administra­tion policies in order to support business efficiency. The measures will be effective from Aug 30.

These new measures were introduced in addition to the six initiative­s announced on May 16, which focused on enhancing repo market liquidity and flexibilit­y, improving the delivery mechanism for the Malaysian Government Securities futures settlement­s and allowing trust banks and global custodians to undertake dynamic hedging on behalf of their underlying clients, among others.

The four new initiative­s announced yesterday to enhance market accessibil­ity and liquidity are namely:

> Improved ringgit accessibil­ity after onshore trading hours via the Appointed Overseas Offices (AOOs) for non-resident investors and corporates.

> Principal dealers will quote all off-therun bonds available under the bank’s securities operations, in addition to their existing commitment to provide quotes for benchmark bonds.

> Standard documentat­ion guide for foreign exchange transactio­ns made available for convenient reference by market participan­ts.

> Greater flexibilit­y (longer tenor limit and wider range of repo securities) proposed under revised repo guidelines.

Meanwhile, the foreign exchange administra­tion liberalisa­tion measures are as follows:

> Residents can hedge their foreign currency current account obligation­s up to their underlying tenure

> Resident treasury centres can hedge on behalf of their related entities, while non-resident treasury centres will also be allowed to do so upon a one-time registrati­on with Bank Negara.

> Non-residents can hedge on anticipato­ry basis.

> Credit facilities which are used by corporates for miscellane­ous expenses such as sundry and employees’ travel expenses are excluded from domestic ringgit borrowings.

Nor Shamsiah said Bank Negara has met with FTSE Russell, the index provider of WGBI, to address the latter’s concerns about Malaysia’s position in the WGBI, especially with regard to the country’s market accessibil­ity.

She described the meetings as “very positive engagement­s”.

“They were very appreciati­ve of the measures we have put in place to deepen the onshore market, so that real money investors have the required access to hedging onshore.

“They have also engaged with investors and investors have given them the same feedback,” Nor Shamsiah said.

FTSE Russell has placed Malaysia on the fixed income watch list for at least six months beginning April 2019, following the completion of its first fixed-income country classifica­tion review.

“Malaysia, currently assigned a ‘2’ and included in the WGBI since 2004, is being considered for a potential downgrade to ‘1’, which would render Malaysia ineligible for inclusion in the WGBI,” FTSE Russell said previously.

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