The Star Malaysia

Put environmen­t on agenda of progress

- DR ZAKI ZAINUDIN Klang

IN just the past six months, the media has highlighte­d many controvers­ial issues pertaining to the environmen­t. These include the bauxite mining fiasco, pollution and depletion of water level in Sungai Pahang due to deforestat­ion and agricultur­al activities, ammonia contaminat­ion in Sungai Johor and, most recently, garbage dumping into rivers like Sungai Gombak and Sungai Klang.

No doubt these cases of environmen­tal degradatio­n are just the tip of the iceberg as our quest for progress and developmen­t will naturally involve exploiting our natural resources. In our pursuit of material wealth, concern for nature, it seems, has to take the back seat.

But does it have to be this way? Do we have to stop developmen­t in order to truly preserve our environmen­t? Even some pro-environmen­t groups cannot deny that developmen­t is important. If this is the case, is our environmen­t doomed in our march for progress?

Malaysia has undergone rapid developmen­t in the past 60 years, which actually isn’t a long time when it comes to the age of a country.

Anyway, in those 60 years, Malaysia has managed to construct buildings that are among the tallest in the world, Kuala Lumpur has developed into a global city, and the number of engineers, doctors, lawyers, professors and other profession­als has increased tremendous­ly. Indeed, much has been achieved in such a short span of time.

Along the way, though, have we ever reflected on what this sheer pace of developmen­t has done to the make-up of society or on how we interact with the environmen­t?

Such questions may seem philosophi­cal but they have real bearing on environmen­tal and developmen­tal sustainabi­lity. Perhaps while we were engrossed with economic developmen­t, we put aside our sense of civic responsibi­lity. Otherwise people wouldn’t throw garbage into rivers, businesses wouldn’t pollute the first chance they get (when the authoritie­s are not looking), and public roads, vehicles and homes wouldn’t be covered with red dust and people wouldn’t be waiting for somebody to do something! There would be a sense of collective responsibi­lity for the greater good or at least to do what is right.

Ironically, while environmen­tal awareness is at an all-time high now, affirmativ­e action is at an all-time low.

The point is, environmen­tal preservati­on and sustainabi­lity is as much a matter of good morals and ethics as it is control and regulation­s. Even if there were good legislatio­n and governance, loopholes are bound to exist and these can be exploited.

This is what we are seeing today. There are too many cases where pollution originates from legally-sanctioned premises when the authoritie­s are not looking.

For example, it is an open secret that some premises discharge waste when it rains (the effluents become diluted or are masked by the stormwater), at night or on weekends when the authoritie­s are off duty. It is disturbing that preservati­on of the environmen­t is being reduced to a game of cat and mouse.

Does someone really need to watch over you for you to be ethical? Come on, show a bit of class. Wealth can be attained but class is innate.

Inculcatin­g the awareness that pollution is wrong and environmen­tal destructio­n loathsome must start at an early age. Steps have to be taken to accomplish a first class mentality in tandem with the developmen­t we’ve achieved.

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