The Star Malaysia

UN renews aid to Syrian rebels, Russia declines

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new York: The UN Security Council voted to renew cross-border aid deliveries to Syria’s rebelheld areas for one year, but Russia abstained and warned the relief operation must gradually wind down.

Russia demanded changes to aid that has allowed convoys to cross into war-shattered Syria from Turkey and Jordan without the approval of Damascus since 2014.

Russian Deputy Ambassador Vladimir Safronkov argued that the situation in Syria had “changed radically” over the past three years and that cross-border aid was “a legacy of the past.”

“We think it is important to gradually draw down this rudimentar­y

scheme which has worked for Syria’s division,” Safronkov told the council.

The resolution put forward by Egypt, Japan and Sweden was adopted by a vote of 12 in favuor, with Russia, China and Bolivia abstaining.

The United Nations maintains that the cross-border deliveries are a lifeline to Syrians living in rebelheld territory because the government in Damascus has heavily restricted aid shipments to those areas.

More than 13 million people need humanitari­an aid in Syria, now in its seventh year of war.

Cross-border aid reaches one million Syrians per month, on average, according to UN aid officials.

Despite its complaints, Russia did not resort to its veto power to block the measure as it did last month to bury a UN-led probe of chemical weapons attacks in Syria.

Russia has used its veto 11 times at the council to thwart action directed at its Syrian ally.

Moscow had argued that the aid operation undermined Syria’s sovereignt­y because aid agencies must notify Damascus, but not seek its permission, for the deliveries inside Syria.

Safronkov said aid agencies must return to the “traditiona­l” approach of working with the Syrian government on providing humanitari­an assistance to the entire country.

The United Nations must “make plans for a gradual withdrawal from this cross-border scheme”, he said. — AFP

We think it is important to gradually draw down this rudimentar­y scheme which has worked for Syria’s division. Vladimir Safronkov

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