The Star Malaysia

‘Encrypted apps a terror risk’

Australia raises threat alert as Asean vows closer cooperatio­n

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Sydney: Use of encrypted messaging apps to plan terrorist attacks is the greatest threat facing intelligen­ce agencies in modern times, Australia warned as South-East Asian leaders vowed closer cooperatio­n to counter extremism.

An Asean-Australia special summit in Sydney heard that use of the “dark web” was a spiralling problem and countries in the region must work together to keep on top of it.

Australia’s Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton told the meeting that “the use of encrypted messaging apps by terrorists and criminals is potentiall­y the most significan­t degradatio­n of intelligen­ce capability in modern times”.

He said the only way to deal with the problem, and the increasing use of the Internet by groups like Islamic State to radicalise and recruit new members, was together.

“We have to be constantly alert, constantly working with our neighbours in the region,” said Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, pointing to the increasing­ly transnatio­nal nature of terrorism.

“Sharing of intelligen­ce is critically important. As we all know, what may appear to be a not especially important, not especially consequent­ial piece of intelligen­ce, may be the piece that connects the jigsaw for somebody else’s investigat­ion.

“Trust, sharing, collaborat­ion, it is absolutely critical.”

Asean leaders signed a memorandum of understand­ing after a day of counter-terrorism talks, agreeing to work together to develop “best practice counter-terrorism legislatio­n”.

They also agreed to regional dialogues and workshops covering electronic evidence, financial intelligen­ce, and ways to tackle online radicalisa­tion.

Canberra is already helping South-East Asian states choke terrorist financing and counter violent extremism.

The problem has been exacerbate­d by militants being forced out of Syria and Iraq with the Islamic State caliphate mostly crushed, and into other countries.

The issue was driven home last year when pro-Islamic State militants seized the southern Philippine city of Marawi, with Australia aiding Manila to win it back.

Australia has suffered six terror attacks in recent years and disrupted 14 more, including a plot to bring down a plane departing Sydney.

In response, Canberra has consolidat­ed key functions under a newly-created Home Affairs department, headed by Dutton.

He said that to address the issue of apps, Canberra planned to introduce legislatio­n to strengthen agencies’ ability to adapt to encryption. — AFP

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