France moves closer to ban parents smacking children
Paris:
The French National Assembly voted in favour of a largely symbolic ban on parents smacking their children, a practice which though condemned by the UN still enjoys widespread support in the country.
The Bill on “corporal punishment or humiliation” seeks to ensure that parental authority is exercised “without violence” of any sort, including “physical, verbal or psychological” violence.
MPs voted it through 51-1 early yesterday morning, after a latenight debate, and it will now pass to the Senate. Attempts by previous governments to ban the practice have run afoul of conservatives.
A 2016 Bill condemning the smacking of children was later struck down by the Constitutional Council, which vets legislation, because it was adopted in the form of an amendment to an unrelated piece of legislation.
According to the non-governmental Childhood Foundation, 85% of French parents resort to corporal punishment, to the dismay of many European neighbours, including Sweden and Germany.
Schools have long been banned from physically punishing children, but not parents.
Crucially, the Bill would not sanction parents who continue to “discipline” their children as its main goal is “educational” – a way to encourage society to mend its views, according to Maud Petit, the MP who sponsored the measure.
But it will slap down a 19th-century addendum to the Civil Code’s definition of parental authority, which is read out to couples taking their wedding vows and which specifically allows for “disciplining” children.
It will also bring France into line with international legislation.