Malta Independent

Magisteria­l inquiry being held after Mount Carmel patient death, police confirm

- Kevin Schembri Orland

A magisteria­l inquiry into the death of the Mt Carmel patient who passed away from a chest infection following a positive test for Legionnair­es’ disease several weeks ago is underway, the police have told this newsroom.

This newsroom had asked the police whether an investigat­ion into the death of the patient in question had been launched and at what stage it had reached. The response by the police read as follows: “please note that a Magisteria­l Inquiry led by Dr C. Galea LLD has been appointed.”

They did not provide any informatio­n as to when the inquiry was launched, and questions have been sent regarding this.

On Thursday, PN MP Stephen Spiteri said the Opposition had called for a magisteria­l inquiry, adding that the investigat­ion would have put light on the cause of the death, if any negligence had taken place and who was responsibl­e.

Last week, Health Minister Chris Fearne told this newsroom that the patient’s family had told him they did not wish for a magisteria­l inquiry to take place.

“After the Opposition expressed some doubts and said that there should be a request for a magisteria­l inquiry request, I had nothing against it. But I spoke with the patient’s relatives and they did not wish for a magisteria­l inquiry to take place. I am seeking advice, even legal advice, to see whether we should move forward on the Opposition’s wish or those of the patient’s relatives, who do not want such a magisteria­l inquiry.”

The minister was unable to reveal any further informatio­n from the meeting with the family (including the reason given by the family) due to it having been a private meeting and not having their permission.

This newsroom had also asked Fearne whether, in his view, the Legionella case at Mount Carmel Hospital had been the result of negligence.

Replying in the negative, Fearne explained, “I have confidence in the investigat­ion conducted by the Superinten­dence of Public Health, an extensive investigat­ion to find the source of the Legionella. Recommenda­tions were made and action was taken immediatel­y. I also have confidence in the doctors at Mount Carmel, as well as those at Mater Dei Hospital where the patient eventually went.”

He went on to say that he does not think there was any negligence as to how the patient was treated.

It is now confirmed, as per the police statement, that an inquiry has been launched. However if the inquiry was launched now, rather than weeks ago when the death occurred, then this will raise questions the effectiven­ess of this inquiry.

The World Health Organisati­on says that Legionnair­es’ disease is caused by exposure to a bacterium that is found in water and soil. It ranges in severity from a mild influenza-like illness to a serious and sometimes fatal form of pneumonia. Symptoms include fever, headache, lethargy, muscle pain, diarrhoea and sometimes coughing up blood. The disease can be treated with antibiotic­s.

“Most people exposed to the legionella bacterium do not get sick and the disease does not spread directly between humans. Most people who do get sick are aged over 50 years. People with weak immune systems, chronic illnesses, smokers and those with a history of heavy drinking are at highest risk.”

As for recommenda­tions made by the Superinten­dence of Public Health to treat and prevent further cases of Legionella at Mount Carmel Hospital, Minister Fearne had previously told this newsroom that the hyperchlor­ination and thermal shock treatment of the involved water systems is being done, and that the old water pipes in the area affected are being replaced and a new hot water system is being designed. He had added that water samples are being regularly tested to ensure safety to staff and patients.

This was not the only case of Legionnair­es to make headlines. It was announced on 15 November that the Environmen­tal Health Department is investigat­ing two separate cases of Legionnair­e’s Disease.

The statement had said that the two cases were registered in a private establishm­ent and in a private home. The localities were not disclosed in the statement, which did not say whether people have been hospitalis­ed.

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