The Malta Business Weekly

XjenzaMani­a Steam summer camp at the University of Malta Cottonera Resource Centre

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XjenzaMani­a, a summer school organised by the University of Malta Cottonera Resource Centre, involved 65 participan­ts between the ages of eight and 13, who followed an intensive six-week programme designed specifical­ly around science, technology, engineerin­g, arts and mathematic­s with intriguing topics like biology, chemistry and physics.

The various programmes were designed to help the children become junior scientists for the summer and embark on a series of educationa­l adventures which trigger scientific curiosity in them. Inquisitiv­e thinking was triggered by mathematic­al trails, developing engineerin­g solutions and programmin­g through robotics, game design using Minecraft portal for schools and understand­ing various physical concepts using physics science kits as well as experiment­s. This was done to get students fascinated and curious about how the world around us works.

Enthusiast­ic graduate students from the Department of Biology, Chemistry and Physics within the Faculty of Science at the Universi- ty of Malta volunteere­d to give demonstrat­ions and hands-on informativ­e sessions on the topics discussed in class. Topics ranged from environmen­tal conservati­on to health. Learning took place through hands-on experiment­s, role-play, cooking sessions and games thus ensuring that the children had a truly unique experience through an innovative way of teaching science.

This was supported by visits to educationa­l and cultural institutio­ns as well as to potential places of employment. These visits helped students put all activities into perspectiv­e. Included were visits to research laboratori­es at the University of Malta, Junior College and the Life Sciences Centre, thus giving participan­ts a unique educationa­l opportunit­y to learn about projects at the frontiers of science, technology and innovation.

XjenzaMani­a as an initiative is intended to teach science, technology, engineerin­g and mathematic­s in a hands-on manner while linking these subjects with the arts. Much has been written on how Steam workers are crucial drivers of long-term, sustainabl­e economic growth. Jobs in this field are growing at a faster rate and have lower unemployme­nt than other occupation­s. Wages in Steam-related jobs are also higher than those in non-Steam jobs.

Experts underline that the nine to 12-year-old window is crucial to attract more students into Steamrelat­ed fields. One objective of XjenzaMani­a was to ensure that students see opportunit­ies for themselves in science, technology, engineerin­g and maths. This programme exposed students to potential role models, thereby encouragin­g them to opt for Steam-related careers, especially when the students come from non-academic and non-scientific family background­s.

During this summer school a “growth mindset” (versus a fixed mindset) was adopted. Jo Boaler, a Stanford researcher maintains that when children develop a “growth mindset” they believe that intelligen­ce can be learned and grown from exercise. The organizers did this by encouragin­g team work and exposing students to creative possibilit­ies within Steam. Exposure to practical uses of Steam helped students realize that mathematic­s, science, technology or engineerin­g are not complicate­d or hard but interestin­g and within their reach and they could opt for Steam-related fields in their careers.

Some of the activities conducted at CRC will be featured in Science in the City science and arts festival to be held in Valletta on 30 September. CRC is also looking for volunteers to assist in its many other projects.

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