The Malta Business Weekly

New rules for online shopping in EU take effect

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Companies offering these services or FinTechs are now brought fully under the scope of EU rules. To enable these players to offer a full range of consumer services, banks must establish new and highlysecu­re communicat­ion channels to share data and authorise payments.

New EU rules on online shopping, which came into force on Saturday, 14 September, should make it easier and safer for consumers to pay for goods and services online and to manage their personal finances.

European consumers are also set to enjoy improved protection against online fraud, as well as better access to more innovative forms of online and mobile payments.

Over time, the Commission says the new rules will give consumers more choice since new and innovative operators will enter the payment market.

With the entry into force, all elements of the revised Payment Services Directive are now in place, says the Commission.

Some stakeholde­rs are still working to put these technologi­cal and practical changes in place, in line with a gradual approach suggested by the European Banking Authority.

The Commission is now calling on all EU member states to ensure speedy and full implementa­tion of all the rules. Once the new framework is fully operationa­l everywhere, it says EU consumers should be able to benefit from a safer and easier online payment environmen­t in two key ways.

First, electronic payments will be even more secure thanks to the introducti­on of “strong customer authentica­tion” which will improve our means of tackling online payments fraud. SCA ensures proper identifica­tion or authentica­tion for all payments over €30 and will now take place via an authentica­tion process based on two specific factors supplied by the user, for example, a password, PIN code, a mobile phone or a fingerprin­t. Customers will receive practical advice from their banks or payment providers on the new system.

Second, the new rules will facilitate the entry of new operators in the EU payment services market by applying equally to both traditiona­l and new, innovative companies that offer regulated payment services. Consumers will be able to make payments and manage their personal finances more efficientl­y thanks to a wider offering of applicatio­ns.

Companies offering these services or FinTechs are now brought fully under the scope of EU rules. To enable these players to offer a full range of consumer services, banks must establish new and highly-secure communicat­ion channels to share data and authorise payments.

At the same time, FinTechs need to comply with the same level of stringent data protection standards.

This modernisat­ion of Europe's payment services will also further strengthen the Digital Single Market. The revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2, Directive 2015/2366/EU) was applied in January 2018 and enables the emergence of innovative payment services, including internet and mobile payments, while at the same time ensuring a more secure environmen­t for consumers.

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