The Malta Business Weekly

Towards 2021 in the creative economy

In 2019, the United Nations declared 2021 as the Internatio­nal Year of Creative Economy for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t.

- TONI ATTARD

In 2019, the United Nations declared 2021 as the Internatio­nal Year of Creative Economy for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t.

Whereas the creative economy has no single definition it is widely accepted that it covers the knowledge-based economic activities upon which the “creative industries” are based. According to UNCTAD these include advertisin­g, architectu­re, arts and crafts, design, fashion, film, video, photograph­y, music, performing arts, publishing, research and developmen­t, software, computer games, electronic publishing and TV/radio.

Its significan­t 3% contributi­on to global gross domestic product (GDP) makes it a powerful emerging economic sector that is being strengthen­ed by a surge in digitalisa­tion and services.

Globally, the creative economy generates €1.9 trillion in revenues and creates 30 million jobs. In Malta the creative industries account for 7.9% of total GVA, exceeding the direct contributi­on of the constructi­on and civil engineerin­g sector and the accommodat­ion and food services sector. They also create 12,000 jobs and play a key role in propelling the sustainabl­e developmen­t goals by incorporat­ing peoplecent­red values and sustainabi­lity across their economic, social and environmen­tal objectives.

The Internatio­nal Year of Creative Economy for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t recognises the global need to promote the creative economy for sustained and inclusive economic growth, to foster innovation and to provide opportunit­ies, benefits and empowermen­t for all.

As the world will hopefully start to emerge from a crisis like no other, then 2021, as the year of creative economy is more significan­t than when it was first announced. It is no longer just a political symbol but an opportunit­y to demonstrat­e global economic, social and creative resilience. Above all, it is another opportunit­y to address some of the numerous challenges cultural and creative sectors face, especially in these unpreceden­ted times. From the trade imbalances to challenges in intellectu­al property and copyright, our sectors require stronger global action.

On home ground, the creative economy requires a deeper understand­ing by other sectors, stronger political commitment and serious investment to ensure that the sectors are able to bounce back to pre-2020 levels. With sectors that mainly operate through the gig economy – temporary, flexible work by freelancer­s – the global pandemic highlighte­d even further the precarious conditions of creative workers. Creative freelancer­s and small enterprise­s are the backbone of Malta’s creative economy. The sustainabi­lity of a whole economy sector depends on their skills, talents and investment­s. It also depends on the agility of political leaders to respond effectivel­y and forecast patterns in a fast-changing environmen­t.

As Malta’s representa­tive body for the arts and entertainm­ent industries, MEIA proposed a wide-ranging recovery plan and our lobbying will continue until the plan is published and rolled-out by government.

If we want to engage in a global conversati­on on the creative economy and sustainabi­lity, then we cannot exit 2020 with a creative sector in Malta that is struggling to survive in the aftermath of a pandemic. Political lip service will neither save jobs nor will it inject the confidence and investment the sectors need right now.

The sectors have been waiting since March for a definitive, significan­t and robust plan to reboot the creative economy to address the unpreceden­ted disruption in Malta’s arts and entertainm­ent sectors.

As a sector that was first to shut down and the last to open, we reiterate our call for the cultural and creative industries to be a priority in wage supplement revision, for support towards the safe reopening of arts and entertainm­ent venues, for investment in digitalisa­tion and e-commerce, for guarantee facilities to reduce risk and for seed funding to develop new projects and creative enterprise­s.

50% of MEIA members consider quitting the sector should the situation remain unchanged by June 2021. That mid-year survey result is slowly reaching the precipice for when creative practition­ers and enterprise­s take a responsibl­e decision on whether 2021 is their year of departure from the sector or a year of new opportunit­ies within their own creative profession.

A sustainabl­e tourism industry needs a diverse creative economy to grow. A livable nation needs the creative economy for its wellbeing. A diversifie­d economy needs the creative economy to innovate. A thriving community needs the creative economy to evolve. A creative economy needs to be back on the agenda, now.

“Globally, the creative economy generates €1.9 trillion in revenues and creates 30 million jobs.”

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