The Malta Business Weekly

Incorporat­e neurodiver­se talent into your business

What is neurodiver­sity? This is an umbrella term which refers to individual­s with ADHD, Dyslexia, Dyscalculi­a or Autism, to name a few

- JOSEPH K MUSCAT

The entire aim of the neurodiver­sity movement is to recognise that all behaviours translate into meaningful communicat­ion and this results in changing how society, business and employers perceive these wider diverse portions of the population.

Over the decades, societies have treated neurodiver­sity issues like ADHD or Dyslexia as either a behavioura­l or intelligen­t issue related to children with the assumption that they will either grow out of it or learn to manage themselves appropriat­ely. The truth is, because neurodiver­sity is an invisible disability, societies at large based their assumption­s on their observatio­ns and didn’t look deeper into understand­ing how the mind works because neurodiver­sity is about appreciati­ng how individual­s think differentl­y.

When one understand­s that neurodiver­sity is about neuroscien­ce, the study of how the brain functions, then one comes to realise and respect that such samples as autism or dyscalculi­a, are not childhood issues and, in fact, children grow up, become adults and enter the workforce as neurodiver­se because, in reality, this is how they think and perform.

When employers, human resources and managers continue with their inaccurate assumption­s of neurodiver­se individual­s, this forces these individual­s to mask their invisible disabiliti­es. The masking results from stigma, shame and learned helplessne­ss that they would have experience­d over the years, from their scholastic years and from previous employment. All this can lead to lack of self-confidence and poor selfesteem among others, which means that their productivi­ty, innovation and performanc­e would suffer.

The result is that employers focus negatively on neurodiver­se individual­s’ challenges when they could provide support and nurture their strengths and abilities. Neurodiver­se individual­s are strong in or have the potential to have talents and skills which are in demand in business. These include strong verbal skills, intuitive thinking, creative visual thinking, observatio­nal skills or hyper focus, to name a few.

What can businesses do? Firstly, more and more organisati­ons need to become people-centric, meaning putting the needs of the employee first. Allow them to delegate a particular task, coach them on productivi­ty strategies such as prioritisi­ng tasks, help create a safe environmen­t where managers, human resources, fellow team members and employers have had both neurodiver­se and skill developmen­t training.

Research has shown that when such changes are deployed, neurodiver­se persons work harder, take less time off or sick days and are happier and therefore they become producers.

To conclude, it’s just quite simple: when businesses and management adapt to the neurodiver­se, they raise these individual­s’ levels up to excel for the individual’s benefit as well as for the whole organisati­on.

Muscat was born in Toronto, Canada. At a very young age, Joseph was diagnosed with

learning difficulti­es, now called neurodiver­sity. From personal experience, as an employee and entreprene­ur, he

had to face difficulti­es in how society, such as employers and clients, perceived his neurodiver­sity. These experience­s have led him to

provide consultanc­y and advice to both individual­s and

organisati­ons and to bring neurodiver­sity awareness into

the workplace.

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