The Malta Independent on Sunday

Modern education, school hours and opportunit­ies denied

- STEPHEN CALLEJA

The Malta Union of Teachers seems to have moved on from the time when it resisted change in schools and opposed the idea that technology should be used as a tool to help teachers and students. Not so long ago, for example, the MUT was against the concept of what is known as a virtual class, which enables students to keep up with their colleagues when they are confined at home because they are ill.

A few days ago, the MUT signed a memorandum of understand­ing with the Directorat­e for Quality and Standards in Education and the Directorat­e for Educationa­l Services. The accord, which is to be revised every year to be updated with new technologi­cal developmen­ts, provides for an eLearning platform that offers a new pedagogic mechanism to facilitate learning.

It is clear that the new MUT leadership sees the benefits of the technologi­cal advancemen­ts being registered in the teaching profession, improvemen­ts that were introduced abroad years ago but which found the old union leadership not ready to accept that times have changed and that new ways of teaching would be advantageo­us to both teachers and students, as well as parents.

It was a pity that teaching in Malta remained rather backward because of this intransige­nce. Other profession­s had kept themselves up-to-date with all the new possibilit­ies that were invented, while teachers were held back by their own union from taking up and implementi­ng the new initiative­s that became available.

Thankfully, today the MUT has changed its position and looks favourably on such methods, and the agreement reached some days ago will hopefully be the first of many that the union will deem fit to sign with the education authoritie­s in a bid to keep the teaching profession open to new, better, upto-date and modern systems.

We all know the emphasis that is being placed on education by the current administra­tion. Opportunit­ies for education abound, both for the younger generation­s as well as the older ones, although inexplicab­ly there are some people who were unfortunat­e to have been teenagers during the Labour administra­tion between 1981 and 1987 – when the education system was at its lowest point – and still find brick walls today when they seek to make up for that lost time.

It is quite strange that whereas these people are accepted by foreign universiti­es, the local university refuses them entry. The pity is that courses offered by foreign universiti­es cost more than those at Tal-Qroqq, and not everyone can afford them. The University of Malta should be more accommodat­ing, especially with people who show enthusiasm and, why not, courage to improve their theoretica­l skills in their middle age. On occasions, the university does not even bother to reply to queries as to why a student has been excluded, and this makes it even more disappoint­ing.

Still, generally speaking, the education sector – taking into considerat­ion the growing university and MCAST and the investment being made in the secondary and primary tiers of our system – has made great strides forward in recent years. Efforts to encourage students to pursue their studies beyond the obligatory schooling age have achieved the desired result, with 83 per cent now choosing to remain at school after the age of 16.

There is, however, one important aspect on which the MUT will not budge – and this is the number of school days and the number of school hours per day. In this, it has the support of the government, which only last week reiterated its stance against increasing school hours and reducing holidays. The Labour Party, in this respect, seems to be more open to suggestion­s as its Labour spokesman, Evarist Bartolo, told this newspaper last year that perhaps the time is ripe to reconsider changing school hours. But, still, the PL has not been heard commenting on this issue since then and it is unlikely that it will bring up the subject again at this time, knowing that it lost the last election partly because it wanted to introduce a reception class before primary schooling, which was dubbed the “repeater class” by the Nationalis­t Party.

The idea that is being put forward for extending school hours, particular­ly by the Malta Employers’ Associatio­n, would not involve the teaching profession. What is being proposed is that the schooling system that exists today continues to end at 2.30pm, but students are kept at school beyond that time under the responsibi­lity of other people – perhaps to do extra-curricular activities such as drama, music, art or sport, for which there is little or no time during normal school hours, or for them to do their homework and study.

The government’s answer to this is that there are child care centres and the 3-16 club that caters for such exigencies but although these ideas are working, they are not enough to resolve the problem of children returning home in the early afternoon. It is a known fact that many women today choose not to work, or to only work parttime, because they want to be at home when their children return from school at 3pm or thereabout­s.

In a way, it is rather contradict­ory for the government to say that it wants to encourage more women to work – and the incentives for them to do so have not been few – but then insists that school hours should not change. The school hours we have today are the biggest obstacle there is to women doing a full-time job.

On another note related to education, this week we had the Labour Party meeting with Church school authoritie­s, during which leader Joseph Muscat said the party was committed to seeing Church schools develop and fulfilling their “fundamenta­l role”.

It seems that gone are the days when the Labour Party wanted to close down these schools. Still, nobody can forget what happened nearly 30 years ago. Labour’s battle-cry “jew b’xejn, jew xejn” (“either free of charge or nothing”) still rings in the ears of those who, as students, were pelted with stones to and from their school or who had to attend classes in private homes while the dispute raged on.

scalleja@independen­t.com.mt

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