The Malta Independent on Sunday

The financing of Fawlty Towers

The saga of the Mrieħel and Townsquare towers is now entering a new phase, with the planning appeal stopwatch due to start ticking shortly – most probably towards the end of the month. It is known that, so far, Sliema Local Council and a number of environ

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An architect and civil engineer, the author is Deputy Chairman of Alternatti­va Demokratik­a – The Green Party in Malta. cacopardoc­arm@gmail.com, http://carmelcaco­pardo.wordpress.com

The financing of the projects is next. The banks cannot increase their already substantia­l exposure to loans that are dependent on building speculatio­n. Consequent­ly, the developers will inevitably have to seek the involvemen­t of private citizens and, possibly, institutio­nal investors. Most probably, the process for financing the projects has already commenced; it will involve the issuing of bonds to the public and will normally be sponsored by a bank and a stock-broking agency. The bank or banks and stockbroke­rs sponsoring the bond issue will have to ensure that the bonds are subject to an ‘appropriat­eness and suitabilit­y testing’ subject to such direction as the Malta Financial Services Authority may consider necessary and appropriat­e. Also, in the light of past local unpleasant experience­s, the Authority will undoubtedl­y be guided by the need to ensure that prospectiv­e investors fully understand the inherent risks of the proposed investment­s. It will also ensure that detailed informatio­n is published in the form of a suitable prospectus in which the small print is both legible and understand­able. Those who finance the high-rise projects should shoulder responsibi­lity for their impact, together with the Planning Authority and the developers. They will potentiall­y make it happen, so they should carry the can. It is important to get this message across: those who will invest in the Gasan and Tumas bonds intended to finance the “Fawlty Towers” should receive more than a monetary return on their investment. The moment they sign up they will also assume co-responsibi­lity – with the developers, the Planning Authority, the bank or banks and the sponsoring stockbroke­rs – for this projected developmen­t. Word is going around on the need to boycott the services and products placed on the market by the Gasan and Tumas Groups. Journalist Jürgen Balzan, writing in MaltaToday, described these services and products as being wide-ranging (hotels, car-dealership­s, gaming, finance and property) which easily impact on the daily life of a substantia­l number of Maltese citizens. However, such a boycott’s only link with the ‘Fawlty Towers’ would be through the owners. It would be preferable for a boycott to have a direct link with the offensive action. In this context, the forthcomin­g bond issue to finance the ‘Fawlty Towers’ presents itself as a suitable opportunit­y. A boycott is a non-violent instrument of protest that is perfectly legitimate in a democratic society. The boycotting of the forthcomin­g bond issue would send a clear message that people will not be complicit in further ruining the urban fabric of Sliema and ensure that developmen­t at Imrieħel is such that the historic landscape is fully respected. A social impact assessment, if properly carried out, would have revealed the apprehensi­ons of the residents in particular the residents on the Tignè peninsula. But, unfortunat­ely, as stated by Sliema Green Local Councillor Michael Briguglio, the existing policy-making process tends to consider such studies as an irritant rather than as a tool for holistic management and community participat­ion. We have had some recent converts on the desirabili­ty of social impact assessment­s, such as Professor Alex Torpiano, Dean of the Faculty for the Built En- vironment at the University of Malta. Prof. Torpiano, in an opinion piece published by The Malta Independen­t this week, stressed that spatial planning in Malta needs a social-economic dimension. Unfortunat­ely, I do not recollect the professor himself practising these beliefs as the leading architect in the MIDI and Cambridge projects on the Tignè peninsula, a stone’s throw from Townsquare! Investing in this bond issue is not another private decision: it will have an enormous impact on the community. Responsibi­lity for this ever-increasing environmen­tal mess has to be shouldered by quite a few people in Malta. Even the banks have a very basic responsibi­lity – and not one that should be shouldered just by the Directors: the shareholde­rs should also take an interest before decisions are taken and not post factum. I understand that the directors of APS Bank have already taken note of the recent statements regarding the environmen­t by Archbishop Charles Scicluna. As such, it stands to reason that APS will (I hope) not be in any way associated with the financing process for the ‘Fawlty Towers’. However, there is no news as yet from the other banks, primarily from the major ones – ie Bank of Valletta and HSBC. This is a defining moment in environmen­tal action in Malta. It is time for those that matter to stand up and be counted – and the sooner the better.

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