The Malta Independent on Sunday

Do words have power?

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Words are essential for day-today communicat­ion, especially because it is, of course, verbal. The power of the word is, in fact, indisputab­le. A word can be easily memorized and referred to in various life occasions. A word has the power to describe reality in all its complexiti­es. When used in a figure of speech, a word can even provide a scenario when a problem is not merely recognized as such but also can be tackled effectivel­y depending on the skilful use of words.

Several writers have commented on the power of words. Today, I want to share with you the following 15 authors. The great American poet, Emily Dickinson, said: “A word is dead when it is said some say. I say it just begins to live that day.” How right you are Emily! How many words we still keep mentioning just because there was the day in which they were used for the first time! Then, the 13th century Persian Sunni Muslim poet, jurist, Islamic scholar, theologian, and Sufi mystic, Jalaluddin Rumi, observed: “Raise your words, not voice. It is rain that grows flowers, not thunder.” Yes, Runni but depends which kind of words are employed. Imagine if the words used are full of hatred. Don’t you think that the supposed flowers will turn into a bunch of thorns?

For the French writer, Alexander Dumas, “all human wisdom is contained in these two words – wait and hope”. Thank God that words contain wisdom too and not just folly! I find what the English poet and playwright John Dryden said about this topic really interestin­g: “Words are but pictures of our thoughts.” The famous Austrian-British philosophe­r who worked primarily in logic, the philosophy of mathematic­s, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language, Ludwig Wittgenste­in, noted that “a new word is like a fresh seed sown on the ground of the discussion”. How many discussion­s have been going on in our newspapers and making headlines just because of a word. Obviously, that word which was used unwisely.

On the other hand, certain words can be extremely polemical, particular­ly on hot issues and, if taken to the extreme, can become dangerous too. As May Sarton, the American poet, novelist and memoirist, said: “The more articulate one is, the more dangerous words become.” And, if there is so much stress on the articulati­on of words another risk is laid in store, the misuse of words. Thus, the acclaimed English philosophe­r and prominent classical liberal political theorist of the Victorian era, Herbert Spencer, said: “How often misused words generate misleading thoughts.” Yes, that is exactly the case! And that is why many centuries ago, that classic author of the Iliad and the Odyssey, Homer, voiced his concern that while some words are full of value others are definitely empty and worthless. “Words empty as the wind are best left unsaid.”

However, even if used nicely words have a limit. Otherwise, they become a terrible nuisance! Anne Bradstreet, certainly the most prominent of early English poets of North America, hit the nail on its head when she wrote: “Sweet words are like honey, a little may refresh but too much gluts the stomach”. Her reflection on appropriat­e use of words makes more sense when one considers what the Iranian-born French graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrato­r, film director, and children’s book author, Marjane Satrapi, said: “All big changes of the world come from words.”

I would have liked to share with you the remaining five quotes. Unfortunat­ely, I have reached my word limit. Neverthele­ss, let us not forget that once they are printed, words keep on existing because they have a life of their own. Since words are potent weapons for good and bad causes, it is extremely important that one uses them responsibl­y.

On this matter, the Letter of James reminds us of this neverendin­g lesson. “The tongue is a little member and boasts of great things. How great a forest is set ablaze by a small fire! And the tongue is a fire. The tongue is an unrighteou­s world among our members, staining the whole body, setting on fire the cycle of nature, and set on fire by hell” (Jas 3:5-6). Fr Mario Attard OFM Cap

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