The Malta Independent on Sunday

Commemorat­ion of the George Cross Award and Santa Marija Convoy at the National War Museum

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Heritage Malta will be commemorat­ing the 75th anniversar­y of the awarding of the George Cross and the Santa Marija Convoy during an event free of charge on 13 September at the National War Museum in Fort St Elmo.

These two historical events are fully explained at the National War Museum as two halls of the museum are dedicated solely to World War II.

The public ceremony awarding the George Cross was held on 13 September 1942 at St George’s Square in Valletta after the arrival of Operation Pedestal. The George Cross was accompanie­d by a message from King George VI. A replica of the King’s message is exhibited along the George Cross and reads: ‘To honour her brave people I award the George Cross to the Island Fortress of Malta to bear witness to a heroism and devotion that will long be famous in history’.

In a hall next to the George Cross, there is a good explana- tion of Operation Pedestal, which was launched in August 1942 as the island was on the brink of capitulati­on. The convoy was under constant attack from air and sea and only four merchant ships and the badly damaged tanker, SS Ohio, entered Grand Harbour. As the arrival of the last ships of the convoy coincided with the feast of the Assumption, the convoy is also known as the Santa Marija Convoy.

These two historical events acknowledg­e the bravery and tenacity of the Maltese people during the war. These events and other war related episodes will be explained during guided tours of the World War II section of the National War Museum, including the upper section of the Cavalier, which is not usually open to the public. Apart from the historical aspect of the Cavalier from the Knights of Malta until World War II, this part of the fort offers breathtaki­ng views over Grand Harbour and Marsamxett Harbour.

Archival documents and photograph­s related to World War II period will also be on display for public viewing. Heritage Malta is inviting the public to come forward with stories, memories and images related to Malta during the war period.

The event starts at 6pm until 10pm and will be free of charge. Entrance will be from the main gate on the granaries. This event offers an opportunit­y to the general public to visit and admire the fort by night. For more informatio­n on Heritage Malta and events organised by the agency visit www.heritagema­lta.org or the official Facebook page.

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