People's Review Weekly

1 October, founding day of modern China

- Narayansha­nti70@gmail.com The writer is the President of the NepalChina Cultural and Educationa­l Council

1 October 2021 is the 72nd Anniversar­y of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China. On this auspicious occasion, on behalf of the Nepal China Cultural and Educationa­l Council, I would like to express my best wishes and hearty congratula­tions to the Government and People of China for their prosperity and happiness.

Nepal and China enjoy warm and friendly relations, linked by mountains and rivers. We are close neighbours and true friends. People of both countries enjoy friendly relations for generation­s. Our relation is based on a solid foundation that dates back thousands of years. Relations are firmly based on five principles of peaceful coexistenc­e. Our relations have been marked by cordial friendship, mutual understand­ing and deep trust since ancient times. No matter whatever be a change in the internatio­nal or internal situation, Nepal-China relations always remain intact. There is only friendship, deep feelings and cooperatio­n between us.

The people of the two countries respect each other, support each other, learn from each other, and help each other in disasters and difficulti­es such as earthquake­s and epidemics. They have written a good story of friendship. In the history of friendly exchanges between the two countries, peopleto-people and cultural exchanges have always been an important part of the exchanges between the two countries and have played an important role in enhancing mutual understand­ing and deepening the feelings between the peoples from the two peoples. China’s willingnes­s to support Nepal in all her difficult times is well appreciate­d by the people and Government of Nepal. The frequent exchange of visits between Nepal and China even at a higher level to the people level contacts, have significan­tly helped strengthen and consolidat­e the ties of friendship that subsist between the two close neighbours. Growing interactio­n and mutual contact between us have contribute­d to further deepen and broaden the friendly relationsh­ip that covers political, economic, educationa­l and cultural fields. In October 2019, President Xi Jinping paid a successful state visit to Nepal and the leaders of two countries announced the elevation of NepalChina relations to "Strategic Partnershi­p of Cooperatio­n Featuring Ever-lasting Friendship for Developmen­t and Prosperity". The year 2021 marks the 66th anniversar­y of the establishm­ent of diplomatic relations between Nepal and China. This retrospect­ive briefly looks back upon the exchanges and cooperatio­n between Nepal and China in all areas and shows the great achievemen­ts of the continuous developmen­t of Nepal–China friendship.

Chinese cooperatio­n in building infrastruc­ture, industries, highways, hospitals, schools, sports and communicat­ion facilities has been very useful and highly appreciate­d by the Government and people of Nepal. China has already become the second-largest economies in the world. In near future, the completion of the railroad from Lhasa-Shigatse to Kerung is going to have far-reaching impacts on Nepal trade, tourism and people to people relations with China. China has made great strides in the field of science, technology and modernizat­ion in every sphere of its normal life.

The new corona virus-related pneumonia epidemic has been delayed for more than a year, the epidemic fluctuates repeatedly, the virus mutates frequently, and the situation is complex and severe. Overcoming the epidemic at an early date and restoring economic growth is the primary task of the internatio­nal community and the common aspiration of all countries in the world. The epidemic knows no borders, and the virus endangers mankind. In the face of such a pandemic of the century, as President Xi Jinping pointed out, “Unity and cooperatio­n are the most powerful weapons to overcome the epidemic. The sunshine of cooperatio­n must dispel the haze of the epidemic.” In this unpreceden­ted fight against the epidemic, China has made great efforts. With her sacrifice and courage, China is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic, not only effectivel­y curbing the domestic epidemic, but also developed vaccines at the fastest speed, actively contributi­ng Chinese wisdom and strength to the global fight against the epidemic, and practising the concept of a community of human health and health.

China has always been an active practition­er of internatio­nal antiepidem­ic cooperatio­n. "Unity and cooperatio­n" is the most frequent term used by President Xi Jinping to explain his propositio­ns to fight the epidemic. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, China has provided US$2 billion in aid to developing countries and supplied more than 280 billion masks, more than 3.4 billion pieces of protective clothing, and more than 4 billion test kits to the world. It will provide another 30 in the next three years. US$100 million in internatio­nal aid is used to support developing countries' fight against the epidemic and restore economic and social developmen­t.

China is also the biggest contributo­r to equitable access to vaccines. As the largest developing country and a responsibl­e member of the internatio­nal community, China has provided more than 700 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine to more than 100 countries and is the country that provides the largest number of vaccines to developing countries despite its huge needs. Recently, President Xi Jinping announced in his written speech to the first meeting of the COVID-19 Vaccine Cooperatio­n Internatio­nal Forum that China will strive to provide 2 billion doses of vaccine to the world throughout this year, and donate 100 million US dollars to the "New Corona Vaccine Implementa­tion Plan" for Vaccines are distribute­d in developing countries. Up to now, China has provided 1.8 million doses of vaccines to Nepal and delivered 4 million doses of vaccines purchased through commercial channels to Nepal. Recently, the Chinese government has decided to provide another 1.6 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine to Nepal and will continue to facilitate the commercial procuremen­t of vaccines for Nepal from China.

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), since the reform and opening up, China has developed superfast and shocked the world with its achievemen­ts, becoming a socialist power. In the face of the epidemic, China has done a very good job in controllin­g the spread of the virus, ensuring the health and safety of the people, sending experts to support other countries and making great contributi­ons to mankind.

CPC is the largest Marxist ruling party in the world with more than 70 years in power in the largest socialist country and more than 91 million members. CPC seeks happiness for the Chinese people and is also a party that strives for the cause of human progress. As CPC celebrates its centennial anniversar­y, representa­tives of various political parties in Nepal join us in the grand event, reviewing history, sharing experience, and looking forward to the future. This is of great significan­ce to promoting the relationsh­ip between the two parties and the two countries and enhancing mutual understand­ing. This year at the end of March this year, China provided free aid to Nepal for the first batch of new corona vaccines. Given the high demand for vaccinatio­n both domestical­ly and internatio­nally, President Xi Jinping personally announced the additional aid to Nepal for the new corona vaccine during this call, which fully reflects the deep friendship between him and the Chinese government and people for the Nepalese people.

China has lifted all of its more than 90 million rural poor people out of poverty under current standards. This is a great achievemen­t that no country in the world has been able to achieve. China's poverty alleviatio­n experience and model can provide a reference for other countries and help the world to get rid of poverty.

The Communist Party of China has achieved its centennial goal of leading the Chinese people out of poverty at the historic moment. We all believe that China's second centenary goal will also be realized as scheduled.

On this special and joyful occasion, I would like the express my best wishes to the Government and people of China for their prosperity and happiness and best regards to the friendship between Nepal and China.

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