People's Review Weekly

Party without principle

- BY NARAYAN PRASAD MISHRA narayansha­nti70@gmail.com

Since the time I knew about the multi- parties in politics and existing political systems running in different countries, I always had a question in my mind about whether we really have to have political parties with various political philosophi­es to work for the country. Do we need political parties to learn and teach and run educationa­l institutio­ns? Do we need them to provide good services to our people with health, electricit­y, water, food, or shelter? Do we need them for our economic and welfare planning? I have varieties of questions like these. But I never found the necessitie­s of political parties and political philosophy for all these things except for creating legislativ­e and executive. I think we can provide these services much better with unbiased plans and programs unitedly rather than dividing and fighting in the name of democrats, communists, nationalis­ts, or other groups; I always think we need not necessaril­y be the communists or democrats licensed by political parties to write good poems, short stories, essays, or novels.

In the same way, we need not be any party's followers to be good writers, scholars, students, or professors. Nor is it necessary to be a good businessma­n or industrial­ist. That is undoubtedl­y true. More than that, we all know how our education, administra­tion, health, judiciary, and many other services are crippled by political interferen­ce.

No offices, including the offices of constituti­onal bodies, can evade the political interferen­ce of political leaders and parties in power, which is the leading cause of the mismanagem­ent, malpractic­es, and corruption in our offices. Those things are indeed necessary to rectify for the good of the country. But I think when you have multiparty democracy, the political parties are essential for this. Political parties are the hearts of multiparty democracy. Without that, the system does not function. You cannot form a government and cannot run a country. You have to have a party to participat­e in that game, just as one needs to have a football team to participat­e in a football tournament. It would help if you had a different political philosophy from others for your clearcut identity to establish, organize, and run your party. It would help if you had a different flag, a symbol for that purpose. It would be best if you had these things to propagate your philosophy, make members, and spread your thoughts among the people. But in this context, I never thought about a party without principle. I never imagined a party like this because I always think the party and its political philosophy and manifesto are correlated, and one cannot exist without the other.

At the same time, I also think that a political party does not need to exist only with establishe­d traditiona­l dogmas and political philosophi­es like communists, socialists, and democrats based on foreign political philosophe­rs or leaders. You do not necessaril­y need to fight to work and develop your country in the name of parties belonging to these philosophi­es. Instead, you can form your party based on the main principles of the nation, nationalit­y, the welfare of the people, and the country's developmen­t. In this line, dozens of my articles have been published in People's Review with various titles. My article titled "Balen, Botswana, and Nepal," published in this paper on June 8, 2022, is one of them. In that article, I wished for a party for the nation and the people (PNP) based on national needs and culture. I wrote, "We do not need to adopt any "isms" – socialism, communism, capitalism, except to think about the welfare of the people and the country's developmen­t. We do not need to hang the pictures of Marx, Mao, Lenin, Stalin, or any other foreign leaders and worship them to work for our country. Everything, including politics, government, policy, and programs, should be for the country and the people, not the other way around."

As I mentioned above, the proposed party is totally different from the existing political parties and political dogmas but with the country's developmen­t policy, plans, and programs.

Just after my above writing Rabi Lamichhane with his Rashtriya Swatantra Party appeared in the country with almost the same philosophy based on nation and nationalit­y. It was a joy to see it as I enjoyed seeing Dr Surendra Bhandari, Balkrishna Neupane, Gyanendra Shahi, etc. before. It seems his party is reliable, responsibl­e, and non-biased, standing for the nation and nationalit­y, and entirely different from the traditiona­l party castes, which created a different political caste system in the country and establishe­d the touchable and untouchabl­e castes like in the backward traditiona­l society. We know those traditiona­l party castes of communist parties and democratic parties discrimina­ted against even profession­al people - teachers, professors, medical doctors, and engineers based on political ideology and pushed them out of their services. But his party came with the name "Swatantra" (Independen­t), which I had not imagined.

After introducin­g the multiparty system in Nepal, the multiparty propagator­s have been trying to establish the new and wrong meaning of Swatantra and are meaning it as "Without Principle". On the other hand, when Lamichhane spoke about his party, he once said he was concerned not much about the system and the constituti­on but with the people's problems. I am glad to hear his view of disagreeme­nt about the present Pradesh System under the federal structure later on. Still, I doubt the present federal system under his proposed directly elected chief minister works for the country's benefit. Besides calling himself Swatantra, I do not know why he was not yet so open to speaking clearly about his views on the well-talked other public concerning constituti­onal matters. I assume he spoke that way to show his main concern for the people and the country, not that he was not concerned with other important things. But it sounded and somewhat looked like a party without principle, which cannot be. Not only does it sound like this, I see it in some way; some people are confused about it and take it as a party without principle.

Besides, the existing prominent political parties based on traditiona­l dogmas may have played a role in spreading this wrong impression and misconcept­ion about it, scarring Lamichhane's popularity and attraction among the masses. To my understand­ing, the parties that have alliances with other parties are those without principles. Because without leaving one's principle, one cannot alliance with other parties. That is crystal clear.

One cannot see the principle of honesty in Prachanda's party's alliance with the party of Baburam, who once levelled billions of rupees in corruption charges against Prachanda and said that was the reason for his separation from Prachanda's Party. You see almost the same dishonesty in alliances between the five parties who are in the government. They levelled various charges against each other and became one when there was a chance of sharing the power. What would have been more immoral than this? Everything moral or immoral, evil or good - is accepted in our country, so the leaders do not feel shame in doing morally wrong things in this land.

I assume Lamichhane's Swatantra (Independen­t) means "to stand for truth and to fight with untruth" in any circumstan­ces, however cutting the situation may be. I also like to understand his Swatantra means to stand for justice and righteousn­ess and to fight injustice and unrighteou­sness without distinctio­n of caste, creed, religion, social status, political status or political faith. I think that is the correct meaning of Swatantra. I am sure his party has a clear-cut principle regarding all the necessary matters. I do not know Rabi Lamichhane personally. But I know him through his excellent work as a TV journalist, which is praisewort­hy and admirable.

The way he has been speaking for the people's welfare and the country's developmen­t as the new party president is worthy of appreciati­on. Wherever he goes, it seems people are attracted to him and have immense love and trust in him. That is undoubtedl­y a sign of his success in his mission. I can assume his Party's main principle is the nation's welfare and nationalit­y, peace, and happiness of the people. I honestly feel he should have clearcut thoughts on religion, the Hindu state, and the government system, including about the King and the Crown based on nation and nationalit­y, as he presented his thought on the federal structure recently if he really is determined to achieve people's aspired national goals if he has not made it. At the same time, if he wants to achieve his goal soon, he must try to unite with other similar parties and independen­t groups with the same thoughts and ideas without delay. We all know "United You Rule, Divided You Fall." Otherwise, it might not take much time to disappear or to be discourage­d like many other parties and good people with similar thoughts. I wish him success.

 ?? ?? A picture of the program of Rabi Lamichhane, the President of Rashtriya Swatantra Party in Madhesh Pradesh.
A picture of the program of Rabi Lamichhane, the President of Rashtriya Swatantra Party in Madhesh Pradesh.
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