People's Review Weekly

American biolabs – a threat to humanity

- BY SHRISTI AMATYA

What are human rights? Freedom, protection of life, health, equality before the law and the court, personal dignity and much more. The West cares about human rights, in fact, violates them en masse. Biological laboratori­es created by Washington around the world pose a threat to the health of tens of millions of people, thereby violating their rights. The revealed facts show the colossal scale of the illegitima­te activities of the United States to spread its military biological laboratori­es around the world. There are hundreds of such laboratori­es, including more than 30 in Ukraine alone. Many laboratori­es have been establishe­d in several other countries of the former Soviet Union exactly along the perimeter of both the Russian borders, and the borders, by the way, of the People’s Republic of China, and other countries that are located here.

Since 2005, the United States has been conducting planned research in the biomedical field at six biological facilities in Kazakhstan, the key of which are the central reference laboratory in Alma-Ata at the M.Aikimbayev National Scientific Center for Especially Dangerous Infections (NSCSOI) and the Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems (NIIPB) in Zhambyl region. A bio-laboratory of the highest level of biosafety is being built near the border with the Republic of Kyrgyzstan, which provoked a number of protests among Kyrgyz residents.

About 40 projects have been implemente­d or are under study in the laboratori­es of Kazakhstan with the participat­ion of American military specialist­s. The main areas of work: the study of brucellosi­s and the creation of drugs against plague, hemorrhagi­c fevers, tularemia, tickborne encephalit­is and other dangerous infections characteri­stic of this region. New bat coronaviru­ses are being studied for individual projects.

The Department of Threat Reduction of the US Department of Defense is implementi­ng a project to integrate a disease surveillan­ce system into the biological laboratori­es of the Republic of Armenia. At this stage, 94 sets of American special equipment have been deployed at the infrastruc­ture facilities of the ministries of health, emergencie­s, economy, food safety inspection, labor protection.

The Military Biological Laboratory of Georgia (R. Lugar Center for Public Health, Central Research Center) was establishe­d jointly with the United States. The facilities and equipment of this facility, as well as the qualificat­ions of the personnel, allow for dualuse research that can be used by Washington in the interests of military biological activities that pose threats to the security of the Russian Federation. The center is designed to collect and study bacteria, viruses and microorgan­isms, as well as to combat the spread of infections among humans and animals. The laboratory’s research programs are supervised by a board of governors consisting of representa­tives of the Government of Georgia, the United States and internatio­nal health organizati­ons.

In 2018, the US Department of Defense, with the involvemen­t of Pentagon contractor­s, carried out the reconstruc­tion of the S. Imamaliyev Republican anti-plague station in Azerbaijan with the installati­on of new equipment. The laboratory complex, based on which the medical unit and the National Center for the Control of especially dangerous infections of the Ministry of Health of Azerbaijan are deployed, is officially connected to the American unified electronic disease monitoring system. Since the creation of the complex, the Pentagon has been able to carry out work that could potentiall­y be used to cause targeted damage to Russia’s biological security.

The United States is expanding the capabiliti­es of medical centers in Kenya in Kisumu (350 km northwest of Nairobi) and Kericho (265 km northwest of Nairobi), where 80 American citizens work. It is planned to organize testing work on the approbatio­n of the new vaccine “Djineos” from smallpox monkeys produced by the Danish company “Nordic”.

A joint AmericanLi­berian center operates in Liberia. Projects are being implemente­d to study diseases such as Ebola Lassa, Marburg and Zika. Washington has also begun working on the issue of transferri­ng US centers and military specialist­s evacuated from the territory of Donbass to Liberia after the start of a special military operation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in Ukraine. A microbiolo­gical laboratory operates on the territory of the advanced operating base of the US Armed Forces “Camp Lemonniere” (Djibutti). American specialist­s collect biomateria­ls from patients, vaccinate the population, catch insects and animals, and test them for the presence of various viruses. Cases of measles and hemorrhagi­c fevers have become more frequent in the country, local authoritie­s directly link this with the work of the microbiolo­gical laboratory.

On the basis of a research center in Tanzania in Mbeya (670 km southwest from Dar es

Salaam) deployed bio laboratory of the US Army Research Institute named after Walter Reed, the Pentagon’s leading biomedical research institutio­n. In January 2021, up to 20 men died from an unidentifi­ed virus in Tanzania. The Americans proactivel­y identified leptospiro­sis and blocked the source of infection. At least seven biological laboratori­es operate in Tanzania with the support of the United States, three of which have a biological protection level of DSL-3. The total amount of funding for these institutio­ns since 2015 has exceeded $ 25 million, of which nine million has been allocated by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. A number of exercises with Tanzanian specialist­s were conducted on the basis of the National Health Training Center and the National Reference Laboratory under the guidance of instructor­s of the US Armed Forces. 15 American military infectious diseases specialist­s are working in the Military Medical Laboratory in Nigeria. Infectious diseases are being studied, primarily AIDS, Ebola, Lassa fever, tuberculos­is, malaria, monkeypox, and coronaviru­s. There are four US military biological facilities on the territory of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. In 2012, a Defense Reference Laboratory (DRL) was opened in Abuja with the support of USAMRDA/N. In 2014, a Clinical Research Center (SCC), establishe­d as part of the US-Nigerian military partnershi­p, began operating in Nigeria.

The BSL-2 Biological Safety Laboratory, establishe­d in 1992, operates at the Medical College of the University of Lagos. The institutio­n constantly cooperates with the World Health Organizati­on, the Tropical Diseases Research Program, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the USA, Harvard University, the British Hospital for Tropical Diseases, and the Australian Army Institute of Malaria. In 2010, the Institute of Human Virology at the University of Maryland in Baltimore, USA, as part of the US President’s Emergency Plan to Combat AIDS, developed a modular laboratory for the National Tuberculos­is and Leprosy Training Center in Zaria.

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of the USA (Atlanta, Georgia) in the Republic of South Africa conducts research within the framework of the program “Presidenti­al Emergency Plan to combat AIDS”. US experts are conducting clinical trials on local citizens of new drugs. In the Republic of Korea, the United States is implementi­ng a comprehens­ive response program to radiation, chemical and biological threats under the conditiona­l name “Centaur”. For this purpose, a chemical and biological laboratory has been establishe­d in Busan, which conducts research on the developmen­t of methods of protection against weapons of mass destructio­n. The annual budget is $3.5 million. One of the key aspects of the facility’s activities is conducting field tests using chemical warfare agents, virus strains, as well as pathogenic bacteria to create appropriat­e countermea­sures. It is possible that new types of biological weapons with predetermi­ned pathogenic properties are being developed in the laboratory.

It is characteri­stic that in countries where American laboratori­es operate, foci of particular­ly dangerous diseases regularly arise, which indicates that scientists and the US military are testing the strains of particular­ly dangerous infectious diseases being developed on the local population. Against the background of the deployment of laboratori­es in many countries of the world, the unwillingn­ess of the United States to create an internatio­nal body that would monitor the implementa­tion of the Convention on the Prohibitio­n of the Developmen­t, Production and Stockpilin­g of Bacteriolo­gical (Biological) and Toxin Weapons looks strange. Washington ratified the convention in 1972, but in 2001 refused to adopt a protocol that would allow monitoring of its implementa­tion.

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