People's Review Weekly

“Melodrama for Monarchy”

- By ShaShi P.B.B. Malla The writer can be reached at: shashipbma­lla@hotmail. com The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessaril­y reflect People’s Review’s editorial stance.

In a recent analysis of the nation in general and the Nepali monarchy in particular: “Melodrama for Monarchy”, Naresh Koirala, a retired engineerin­g consultant and political observer, argues that “the idea that constituti­onal monarchy solves Nepal’s problems is nostalgic, amnesiac and ahistoric” (TKP/The Kathmandu Post, April 3).

Koirala himself concedes that overwhelmi­ng factors, “including abuse of political power by the leaders of all major political parties, pervasive corruption, deteriorat­ing public service, and a sense of despondenc­y have compelled the people to look for a stark alternativ­e to the current political structure.” However, Koirala is like the medical doctor who has hit the nail on the head, that is, made the right diagnosis, but fails to prescribe the right medicine – in fact no cure at all!

He gives some historical examples of the overthrow of monarchies, their restoratio­n and eventual abolition, and concludes that after the cycle of overthrow and restoratio­n is exhausted, people settle for democratic republics [which itself is a questionab­le thesis]. However, the point is that Nepal is a unique case, a strange mix of domestic and external factors led to monarchy’s ‘accidental abolition’.

Koirala does not dwell on the fact of the Shah dynasty’s unique contributi­on to the foundation of the Nepali nation.

To term the people’s aspiration­s for the restoratio­n of monarchy ‘ahistoric’ is misplaced. It is not that the Nepalese people lack historical perspectiv­e or that their expectatio­ns are out of context.

To characteri­ze them as ‘nostalgic’ is to underestim­ate them as too sentimenta­l in their longing or wistful affection for the past. They know very well on which side their bread is buttered.

To what extent they are ‘amnesiac’ remains to be seen. As far as can be gathered, the present generation of educated Nepalese are proud of their heritage and their place in the world. They do not appear to suffer from a disability to remember the misdeeds of our socalled leaders -- or better dons, and the outstandin­g contributi­ons of the Shah monarchs. In fact, the collective memory of the Nepalese people is quite robust.

Like many observers and pundits, Koirala errs when he thinks the monarchy can only be restored with India’s help.

In fact, the Indian establishm­ent is dead against the restoratio­n of constituti­onal monarchy because it stands for national unity, and for the protection of Nepal’s sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity. Koirala seems unaware that India was deeply involved and colluded in the abolition of the monarchy [ according to no other than the Indian Machiavell­i/Kautilya, Prof. S.D. Muni ], and, therefore, is absolutely against any sort of restoratio­n, regardless of any tamasha about Hindu nationalis­m.

India would rather like Nepal to act like Bhutan on the internatio­nal stage – fully under India’s thumb.

Koirala is mistaken when he contends that monarchist­s/royalists are convinced that the return of constituti­onal monarchy will solve all of Nepal’s problems. However, it will be part of a package to genuinely confront the multisecto­ral complicate­d and difficult situation – a ‘brave new world’. He himself has indicated that the main political parties have failed miserably, and the dons are nincompoop­s on every count.

The coming mass demonstrat­ions of the Rashtriya Prajatantr­a Party (RPP) will demonstrat­e which way the wind is blowing, and whether the Nepalese people are ready for a new beginning.

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