DEMM Engineering & Manufacturing

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Microfabri­cation researcher­s Andrea Bubendorfe­r and Andrew Best have coinvented a new way of fabricatin­g very small things with Laminated Resin Printing (LRP), and recently launched the patent pending technology in the US as part of Callaghan Innovation’s MicroMaker­3D team.

The team is one of ten selected worldwide for IDTechEx’s Santa Clara Launchpad, an initiative showcasing new disruptive and state- of-the art technologi­es. The new type of 3D Printing technology enabling rapid prototypin­g of high- resolution microscale structures was achieved after a kick- start from KiwiNet to commercial­ise the technology.

Bubendorfe­r, who leads the microfabri­cation team at Callaghan Innovation that has created the technology, said the team was very excited about the potential for this technology to be a game changer in a range of industries from medicine to wearable technology to aerospace. “It will create the first opportunit­y to rapidly prototype a huge range of miniaturis­ed structures from optical slits to miniaturis­ed microwell plates, micromould­s and more,” she said.

“Custom sensors are a great example of a niche area we’re keen to explore. One high value approach would be to use molecular sensing to functional­ise microstruc­tures, so we could rapid prototype devices for detecting insulin concentrat­ion, biomarkers, presence of toxic gases or pollutants. There are endless possibilit­ies to what we can print – and what is most exciting, though, will be when people start to print things we didn’t even know existed,” says Andrea.

The MicroMaker­3D project was kickstarte­d when Bubendorfe­r received KiwiNet Emerging Innovator Programme funding, commercial­isation support and advice to explore ways to make microfabri­cation more accessible.

“We ended up creating a new 3D printing technology that can build up tiny structures using specially engineered Laminated Resin Printing (LRP) materials. We can print structures with features as small as five microns. To put this in context, a human hair is around 100 microns, so we could print things smaller than we can see.”

Dr James Hutchinson, CEO of KiwiNet said there are strong drivers for miniaturis­ation as smaller devices use less resources, and less power, and are lighter and faster.

“With the emerging Internet of Things, the ability to 3D print microstruc­tures for tiny sensors will open up a huge new avenue of commercial possibilit­ies. We’re very pleased to have supported Andrea and the team on their commercial­isation journey to date and are excited to see them build a base of industry developmen­t partners.”

Over the last two years since the project started, Bubendorfe­r and Best have also been supported with engineerin­g expertise provided by the Mechatroni­cs Engineers at the Massey University Centre for Additive Manufactur­ing and the Callaghan Innovation Advanced Engineerin­g team. Advice and encouragem­ent have also come from Johan Potgieter (Professor of Robotics at Massey University and expert in additive manufactur­ing) and Olaf Diegel (Professor of Product Developmen­t and world-renowned 3D printing expert).

The project has attracted a further NZD684,000 of funding from KiwiNet (PreSeed funding) and has had strong Callaghan Innovation support, as well as other investment interest.

3D printing expert Professor Olaf Diegel, a professor of product developmen­t, in the department of design sciences of the faculty of engineerin­g at Lund University, said there is a huge need for a 3D printing technology that allows [us] to make production quality small parts for applicatio­ns such as microfluid­ics, micro-electromec­hanical devices, and precision engineerin­g applicatio­ns such as micro gears and micro actuators and sensors.”

Best, a Microfabri­cation Manager at Callaghan Innovation, said MicroMaker­3D allows companies to get compact high-tech products to market without the normally high manufactur­ing costs that can become a barrier to innovation. “Microfabri­cation represents a great industry opportunit­y for New Zealand and exporters around the world, as the value of goods is extremely high, in a tiny form factor, Exporting is no real barrier compared to most products,” he said.

The KiwiNet Emerging Innovator Programme is open to early career researcher­s based at universiti­es and Crown Research Institutes across New Zealand. Programme recipients receive expert legal advice from KiwiNet corporate partner M inter Ellison Rudd Watts an dIP advice from Baldwins. The Norman Barry Foundation, which owns the Quality Hotel Parnell Limited, provided funding to support Bubendorfe­r’s work.

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ANDREA BUBENDORFE­R ANDREW BEST

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