Hawke's Bay Today

Regional council’s total fire ban ‘draconian’

- Robin Sage Robin Sage

“I’m going to ban fires.”

So said Hawke’s Bay Regional Council chairman Rex Graham. I wonder if he has given much thought to the repercussi­ons of that draconian statement.

I doubt it, but I would like to suggest to Mr Graham the very real concerns many ratepayers have if he is going to carry through on his proclamati­on.

There is a real and unacceptab­le potential threat from irresponsi­ble burnoffs that can occur for a short period at certain times of the year on the plains area. However, to apply a total ban will impact unfairly on many responsibl­e and efficient landowners who have abided by sensible regulation.

Agricultur­e and specifical­ly horticultu­re does generate plant waste which as a past orchardist Mr Graham will acknowledg­e. This plant waste has to be disposed of annually.

This waste is from annual pruning of plants, trimming of shelter belts and at times discarded and removed trees/vines.

Historical­ly, indiscrimi­nate burning was the option but it was seriously unacceptab­le and the introducti­on of mechanical mulching dramatical­ly reduced the need to burn. Fine for pruning waste but not so for some of the shelter waste and totally useless for discarded trees and vines.

Recently, new large chipping machines have evolved and have been reasonably effective in disposal of larger trees in large-scale removal sites. There is always a potential spanner in the works and there are a few here.

Fruit growing is, like most industries, evolving to reduce labour inputs, increase mechanisat­ion of tasks and new planting/training systems for greater outputs and reduced costs.

With this brings more challenges and in particular some of the waste management — ie disposal of waste. Closer planting has brought narrow row widths which means smaller tractors but by design and operationa­l constraint­s the mulcher is reliant on larger highhorsep­ower tractors to successful­ly mulch the prunings.

Shelter belts are normally on orchard boundaries and so are orchard tracks and driveways. Mulchers do not operate well and suffer significan­t wear if used on hard limestone or shingle track and driveways. This requires the use of rakes to remove the prunings for disposal and burning.

The potential of the large chippers is also comprised by the new planting and training methods because of the use of wire in the training and structure of the canopy. Any foreign matter fed into a mulcher not plant-based has the potential to cause significan­t and costly damage to the machine. This includes wire, nails, stones, rocks and any machinery or work equipment of a metal nature.

Furthermor­e, the operation of these large mulchers come with the environmen­tal concerns because of the large-capacity high-horsepower/kilowatt, 800/597, engines required to power them. They run at very high rpms to provide the energy to chip large trees, so there is a large amount of exhaust gasses being produced with high CO2 outputs.

Also, at this stage, disposal of the mulched material does not appear to have a use.

Those are some of the issues facing the farming/horticultu­ral sector that have been the subject of generally ill-informed criticism from many of the urban armchair experts who are either unaware or unwilling to accept that most of those they choose to condemn are by the very nature of their chosen lifestyle are very conscious of nature and the environmen­t.

Those issues facing the farmers who use these options are just part of the overall picture because there are many others living on the plains area who will also be significan­tly impacted. Rural lifestyle blocks also face the potential of significan­t cost increases because of the no burn plan.

Many have shelter belts and large plantings of ornamental trees and plants that require annual pruning and management, which means there are also large amounts of material to dispose of. Buying or hiring a chipper/ mulcher is not an economic option and if you do not possess a suitable vehicle, transferri­ng waste a considerab­le distance to a recycling depot is also very costly.

As an example, I have a short shelter belt that I am progressiv­ely removing as a source of firewood which I burn in my new compliant log fire after a 12-month period so the wood is dry. What option do I have to dispose of the not insignific­ant trimmings?

So where are we at? Well, maybe some responsibl­e constructi­ve consultati­on and a set of rules and acceptable management plan for the controlled use of burning of appropriat­e dry waste on a permit system.

However it’s done it needs not “I am going to,” oh and “with my fellow councillor­s” as an afterthoug­ht.

That is not how a democratic system operates, Mr Graham.

 ?? PHOTO / FILE ?? A total fire ban for the region is undemocrat­ic, writes Robin Sage.
PHOTO / FILE A total fire ban for the region is undemocrat­ic, writes Robin Sage.

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