Kapi-Mana News

Update your will after separating

- ALAN KNOWSLEY LEGAL MATTERS

As circumstan­ces change in life it is important to review, and if necessary, update your Will.

A 12-year relationsh­ip between a de facto couple ended when the woman died after a long illness.

Prior to their relationsh­ip, the deceased had been in another lengthy de facto relationsh­ip and following the separation from her former partner had entered into a separation and relationsh­ip property agreement, settling all property matters between them.

However, at that point the deceased did not update her will.

When the woman’s de facto partner died, her will, which had been made 20 years ago, was still valid.

Because it had not been updated, it did not provide at all for her surviving de facto partner.

Instead, it gave the majority of the estate to her former partner, who she hadn’t had contact with for over twelve years.

The surviving de facto partner was left nothing and needed to then make a claim under the Family Protection Act.

At the same time the deceased’s children, from her earlier relationsh­ip, also made a claim as they had not been provided for in the Will either.

Under our law, as a beneficiar­y under the will the former partner did not need to justify his position.

He was named as a beneficiar­y and therefore was entitled to receive under the Will.

A court can only interfere with that entitlemen­t to the extent necessary to remedy any breach of moral duty to other parties, such as the surviving de facto partner and children.

This meant that although the deceased woman probably never intended to provide for her former de facto partner, having been separated from him for more than 15 years, the out-of-date Will meant that he would benefit from the estate.

For the surviving de facto partner, the stress of dealing with the loss of a loved one was compounded by the need to make a claim against her estate.

In situations like these, where the estate is relatively modest, the cost of making claims can easily outweigh any potential gain.

Working towards a settlement agreement, often referred to as a Deed of Family Arrangemen­t,

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