Manawatu Standard

Funding M¯aori landscape classifica­tion is prepostero­us

- BOB BROCKIE

OPINION have occupied New Zealand for nearly 1000 years. Their longstandi­ng relationsh­ip with the land has imbued them with expert knowledge and justifies their kaitiakita­nga role as stewards of the environmen­t.

The ministry thinks there is a critical need to document this cultural knowledge as it offers a potentiall­y vital pathway to secure environmen­tal benefit and sustainabi­lity in the future.

Under contract to the ministry, researcher­s at Massey University plan to integrate Ma¯ ori landscape classifica­tion into existing environmen­tal data sets. This will be ‘‘achieved through broad multidisci­plinary science and kaupapa Ma¯ ori methodolog­y with hapu/iwi research partnershi­ps’’.

‘‘This unique research proposes to bridge not only the social science traditions with research partnershi­ps, but also to overlay Western science with indigenous knowledge.’’ This is prepostero­us; a bad joke. Ma¯ ori relations with the land are rooted in the supernatur­al. Our mountains are personifie­d as gods and a spiritual life force (mauri) supposedly enlivens all lakes, rivers, the ocean, plants, animals and people.

Science long ago dismissed the supernatur­al and the life force as pure fiction, making Western science and the religion of Stone Age vitalism incompatib­le.

Attempting to overlay Western science with religion is a dangerous exercise, as when President Recep Erdogan recently outraged scientists worldwide by insisting that Turkish scientists harmonise their researches with Muslim principles.

Despite claims to the contrary, Ma¯ ori were no great shakes at preserving the environmen­t or maintainin­g sustainabi­lity. Ma¯ ori were responsibl­e for bringing the predatory Pacific rat from Hawaiki to our shores.

On mainland New Zealand, the rat ate 20 species of small birds and tuatara to extinction. Ma¯ ori ate nine species of moa, another dozen large birds and a sea lion to extinction.

Ma¯ ori also burnt off a quarter of our bush – mainly down the east coasts of both islands.

If Ma¯ ori had matches, chainsaws and bulldozers, they would no doubt have made as big a mess of the native environmen­t as Pa¯ keha¯ did later.

The ministry’s proposal appears to be driven not by any scientific justificat­ion but by obligation­s under the Treaty of Waitangi.

All government department­s must consult with Ma¯ ori on big issues, and must recognise customary Ma¯ ori land rights.

One might ask: who benefits from the ministry’s proposal? Clearly, the Massey researcher­s will be $2.7m better off, and the ministry itself will earn brownie points for inviting tangata whenua to participat­e in the research exercise.

Otherwise, nobody benefits. I have a feeling that $2.7m might be better spent on other projects.

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