Manawatu Standard

Let’s call gender bias what it is: SEXISM

- Zoë George zoe.george@stuff.co.nz

Sexism permeates throughout sport. It’s in our communitie­s, our commentary boxes, our armchairs.

‘‘Gender biases’’. That’s the term used in the review of CyclingNZ and High Performanc­e Sport NZ to describe what was going onwithin that environmen­t.

That’s a polite way of saying ‘‘sexism’’.

Does that word – sexism – make you feel uncomforta­ble? So it should because experienci­ng sexism, and sexist practices, not only in sport but in life, is not comfortabl­e.

The cycling review highlighte­d that ‘‘pervasive gender biases persist’’ within the environmen­t, where there is a ‘‘fundamenta­l power imbalance’’, issues of favouritis­m and a reliance on traditiona­l male networks, which reviewers have asked to be dismantled.

They highlighte­d a ‘‘critical need’’ for greater diversity, and said a lack of proper support for women’s health and pregnancy is ‘‘harmful’’ and puts women in ‘‘jeopardy and risks unlawful discrimina­tion’’.

A lack of female coaches was flagged as a safety issue, and the approach of not employing them on the basis of gender and ‘‘other attributes’’ is ‘‘damaging and selfdefeat­ing’’.

The reviewers have called for all national sports organisati­ons to address policies, practices and environmen­ts that maintain inequity.

But it’s not just cycling where sexism occurs. Copy and paste the findings into several other sports that have had welfare issues and inequities recently – gymnastics, rugby, hockey, football and canoe racing.

Women in these spaces have tried to raise issueswith their sports bodies, and when they are ignored or not taken seriously they turn to the media – social or otherwise – to be heard.

These women will be silenced no longer.

This just doesn’t happen at the top level. Sexism permeates throughout sport. It’s in our communitie­s, our commentary boxes, our armchairs and our boardrooms.

To say women don’t deserve investment of time, energy, money, and coverage, because ‘‘they aren’t as good as the men’’ is sexism.

To not provide opportunit­ies for women and girls to play, or to change the format of seasons and playing conditions without consultati­on is sexism.

To not provide equal sponsorshi­p or equal and fair pay to women in sport because of ‘‘the market’’ is sexism.

To not acknowledg­e women’s health as a performanc­e matter is sexism.

To apply fitness standards and practices to women that were originally created for men is sexism.

To not acknowledg­e the traditiona­l societal roles women have and the impact that has on their sport participat­ion is sexism.

To makewomen and girls wear uniforms that are not fit for purpose, or are white, is sexism.

To not provide adequate facilities including changing rooms and toilets for women and girls is sexism.

To have (mainly male) commentato­rs continuall­y referring to adult female athletes as ‘‘girls’’ is sexism.

To not meet the 40% board gender quota by the deadline required by the government is sexism.

To say women aren’t ‘‘built’’ for sport – high performanc­e or otherwise – or comment on their appearance, is sexism.

To say no-one is interested in, watches or cares aboutwomen’s sport is sexism. (Fun fact, the last Women’s Football World Cup had more than 1 billion viewers. The last men’s Rugby World Cup had about 857 million.)

To tell women to shut up, or say they need a sock shoved down their throat, is sexism.

To dismiss women’s lived experience­s and voices is sexism. Unrelentin­g, isn’t it?

But sexism doesn’t just impact women, it impacts men, too.

It reinforces traditiona­l hyper hetero-normative masculine ideals within sport, where ‘‘locker room talk’’ and ‘‘boyswill be boys’’ mentality permeates and is still an accepted practice.

It inhibitsme­n from speaking up in support of women and others.

It reinforces that if you’re not part of the ‘‘boys’ club’’ you’re on the outer.

Sexism reinforces that men can’t cry, or share their emotions. It’s harmful to theirmenta­l health and wellbeing. It prevents male survivors of rape, sexual violence and harm from speaking up.

Sexism and sexist practices are pervasive. They happen daily. They are damaging.

There is quiet optimism that sport will change for the better following the cycling review, but it’s going to take a bit of work from all of us.

We all play a role in banishing this type of discrimina­tion, regardless of our place in sport. Now is the time to listen, to learn and to walk alongside those who are sharing their experience­s. Then we must act. Speak up. Call it out.

It might be uncomforta­ble, but change isn’t comfortabl­e. There is no place for sexism in sport. The time for change is now.

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