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WHERE THE WILD THINGS ARE

Keen conservati­onist Jill Malcolm has never been a fan of places that keep wild animals caged for public viewing. But Auckland Zoo, she is thrilled to discover, is altogether a different beast

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Keen conservati­onist

Jill Malcolm is pleasantly surprised by Auckland Zoo

Recently, motorhomin­g friends travelling to Auckland from their remote South Island farm asked me about the Auckland Zoo. I had to confess I hadn’t been there since my children were of an age, and that was over 30 years ago.

The concept of zoos had never really appealed. As an enthusiast­ic conservati­onist, I felt that the animals with whom we share the planet should be roaming in the wild, not miserably confined to cages to amuse chattering crowds of free-roaming homo sapiens.

But, having heard good reports about the Auckland Zoo’s dedication to the animals in their care, I decided it was time for a revisit. I was impressed to discover the 16-plus hectares that comprise the zoo area have been landscaped, sculptured and planted to resemble the natural terrain of the 135 species and over 1400 creatures that live there. The habitats are interestin­g, spacious and designed to cater to the needs of their exotic inhabitant­s. Serval cats, for instance, like to lie up during most of the day and have plenty of hideaway options. Out and about, they can stalk through

long grasses on sloping terraces. They are adept at hunting low-flying birds in the wild, and so in their zoo home they have to leap for food hidden in high crevasses. I saw this sort of detail everywhere. Although one of the zoo’s mission statements is to connect people with the wonders of wildlife, the welfare of the animals is a priority.

Space and privacy mean that an animal only has to face the public when it feels inclined. Discoverin­g creatures only if they were willing to be discovered was a bit like going on a mini safari. It was much more interestin­g than having them thrust at me like cardboard cut-outs. And so I didn’t set out to see 135 species but to watch the antics of the extroverte­d.

In Te Wao Nui (the New Zealand Track) wetlands, I was mesmerised by the pied stilts and a variety of ducks all meticulous­ly preening their feathers as if on cue. Elsewhere, a group of flamingos (known as a flamboyanc­e) were arguing, wagging their heads and honking indignantl­y, and the hamadryas baboons were grooming their spectacula­r silver manes. The most thrilling action came from Wanita, the orangutan, who dragged an enormous ‘faux’ leaf to the top of a high post and draped it over her head and shoulders to temporaril­y shut out the world. This is typical behaviour in the wild.

The latest habitat developmen­t, and the most ambitious in the zoo’s (nearly) 100-year history, is the new South East Asia Jungle Track. The orangutans and siamangs’ habitat is the first of four key areas to be finished and is arguably the best in existence. Finishing touches are being made to an incredible network of aerial pathways that allows these apes to travel between habitats 25 metres above the ground so that they can live arboreally high in the forest canopy as they do in their natural habitat.

I’d been welcomed to the zoo by the siamangs’ uncanny duet of piercing yelps and echoing booms that evoked the depths of a jungle.

Fortuitous­ly, it was also World Rhino Day, which was designed to raise awareness of the plight of the world’s five rhino species, three of which are supported in the wild by the zoo. So the stars were the six-week-old southern white rhino calf, Nyah, and her mum. Nyah was showing off, clumping around at a trot and then scattering the herd of nyala that share the space with bursts of mock charges.

Breeding is an important function of the zoo. A large part of its conservati­on philosophy is to support the internatio­nal breeding programmes that have seen some critically endangered species reintroduc­ed to the wild. Many New

“Rhino calf Nyah was showing off, clumping around at a trot and scattering the herd of nyala”

Zealand native species are part of breed-for-release programmes. Perhaps the most outstandin­g of these is the wētāpunga (one of the world’s heaviest insects!). Nearly 5000 have now been bred and introduced to predator-free islands of the Hauraki Gulf, ensuring a future for this endangered invertebra­te. Another is that of the whio/blue duck which sees every healthy duck hatched at the zoo released into the wild.

Many other offspring have been born here. The past year has seen the pitterpatt­er of tiny feet in the porcupine arena with the arrival of twin porcupette­s. Forget the lethal-looking spines; they are heartmelti­ngly cute. The critically endangered red panda of the Himalayas has bred again, rare native cobble and Chesterfie­ld skinks reproduced, and critically endangered golden lion tamarins have bred.

Conservati­on is at the heart of Auckland Zoo. Staff and volunteers are passionate about making a difference and inspiring others to do the same. As well as the breeding programmes, the activities they call ‘Wild Work’ include help for in-the-field projects at home and abroad, and the treatment in the zoo’s vet hospital of sick and injured wildlife.

It was not hard to catch the enthusiasm, and I overlaid theirs with plenty of my own. I have reported back to my country mates and told them to put Auckland Zoo at the top of their bucket list when they come to the big smoke. I don’t think they will be disappoint­ed. 

 ??  ?? Orangutans in their high canopy primate habitat
Orangutans in their high canopy primate habitat
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 ??  ?? A male siamang in his arboreal habitat
A male siamang in his arboreal habitat
 ??  ?? A squirrel monkey mum and baby Left: Baby golden lion tamarin twins
A squirrel monkey mum and baby Left: Baby golden lion tamarin twins
 ??  ?? The African savannah habitat for rhino and nyala antelope
The African savannah habitat for rhino and nyala antelope
 ??  ?? A new addtion to the African section is rhino calf Nyah with mum Jamila
A new addtion to the African section is rhino calf Nyah with mum Jamila
 ??  ?? Education is an important aspect of conservati­on
Education is an important aspect of conservati­on
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