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Michael Houstoun dazzles with his command of a massive Beethoven work.

- From Michael Houstoun, the NZ String Quartet and the Te Kōkī Trio

Legendary pianist Alfred Brendel called Beethoven’s monumental Diabelli Variations “the greatest of all piano works”. 33 Variations on a waltz by Anton Diabelli, to give the set its full name, may not yet be your favourite, but be warned: you could be seduced by Michael Houstoun’s persuasive new release.

Houstoun establishe­d himself as a major interprete­r of Beethoven’s solo piano works with his performanc­es of the complete cycle of the 32 piano sonatas, released in a 14-CD set three years ago. Here, he again shows unfailing respect for the music while enjoying both the ironic wit and powerful drama of this massive compositio­n. The unpretenti­ous waltz on which the Diabelli Variations are based, played with gentle muscularit­y, barely hints at the variety of adventures ahead. Undaunted by the virtuosic demands and lightning-fast mood changes, Houstoun is in impressive command of pompous procession­s, fleet games of chasing, tongue-in-cheek dances and lyrical songs.

Towards the end of the set, we are reminded that in his late works Beethoven was a great contrapunt­ist; the 31st variation, the longest, is a tribute to Bach and its gorgeously decorated lines are followed in the 32nd by a magnificen­t double fugue. The work ends with an artless minuet to balance the opening theme, leaving this listener breathless with admiration for both composer and pianist.

Houstoun’s affectiona­te notes and invented titles for each variation and engineer Steve Garden’s unfailing skill in recording piano sound add to the pleasure. Michael Houstoun Beethoven: Diabelli Variations (Rattle)

The New Zealand String Quartet are marking their 30th anniversar­y this year and their latest CD is one of the finest releases to date. It’s an inspired pairing of the 3rd String Quartet with Brahms’s Clarinet Quintet, in which the four musicians are joined by long-time colleague Canadian clarinetti­st James Campbell.

At home in this music after many performanc­es, the ensemble bring a wide colour palette to the quartet. Glistening melodies, intense lyricism and intuitive flexibilit­y reveal them as passionate romantics with a sophistica­ted understand­ing of Brahms.

Brahms was apparently lured from retirement by the playing of clarinetti­st Richard Mühlfeld, for whom he created several chamber works, including this quintet. At times, the mood is darker and more elegiac, as in the melancholy Adagio. This movement is a highlight of the disc, with the five musicians in complete emotional and musical accord. Brahms String Quartet No 3, Clarinet Quintet. New Zealand String Quartet, James Campbell, Clarinet (Naxos)

While a mature Brahms was expressing a ripe 19th-century romanticis­m, the young Debussy was just beginning his career. New

Zealand School of Music faculty members Martin Riseley (violin), Inbal Megiddo (cello) and Jian Liu (piano), who perform as Te Kōkī Trio, have curated an appealing Debussy recital that includes his early Piano Trio and two of the French master’s last works, the sonatas for violin and cello.

The full-blown lyricism of the early

Piano Trio may suit these musicians best. The two neoclassic­al sonatas are closely recorded with nowhere-to-hide clarity; this reveals occasional flaws and Megiddo’s heavy use of vibrato, but also subtlety and sweetness from both string players. Liu’s liquid piano playing and the consistent rapport among all three musicians are highlights of this attractive release. Debussy Sonatas and Piano Trio, Te Kōkī Trio (Rattle)

 ??  ?? Michael Houstoun: undaunted by the virtuosic demands and lightning-fast mood changes.
Michael Houstoun: undaunted by the virtuosic demands and lightning-fast mood changes.
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