Otago Daily Times

OMV blots NZ’s copybook

Has New Zealand forfeited its right to be called a climate leader?

- Amanda Larsson reports. Amanda Larsson is a climate campaigner at Greenpeace New Zealand.

EXACTLY one year ago last Friday, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern made internatio­nal headlines by taking the historic decision to ban new offshore oil and gas exploratio­n permits.

In a global political order overshadow­ed by Trumpist climate change denial, Ardern’s decision to call time on the industry that bears the greatest responsibi­lity for driving apocalypti­c weather events around the world lit a beacon of hope.

Just 100 companies have caused more than 70% of the world’s climate pollution over the past three decades. They include ExxonMobil, Shell, BP, Chevron, and Austrian oil company OMV, which after buying out the assets of Shell in New Zealand, has quickly become the most significan­t oil and gas player here. OMV is also one of a handful of companies that have controvers­ially chosen to drill for oil in the pristine Arctic.

Bold leadership on the greatest challenge of our time has never been more needed. Last year, Ardern stepped up. She has been rightly lauded. Her name is synonymous with climate leadership all over the world.

And then, right on the eve of the first anniversar­y of New Zealand’s historic oil and gas ban, OMV shamelessl­y announced a plan to drill in the deep seas off the wild Dunedin coast as soon as this summer.

If they find anything, it would not only put precious wildlife such as whales, sea lions, dolphins, and seabirds at risk of a Deepwater Horizonsca­le oil spill, but it means they could be extracting and burning the stuff for decades to come — letting off a massive carbon bomb into our

atmosphere.

OMV can do this because there was one big catch in the Government’s oil and gas ban: it never revoked existing permits. This means OMV and a small group of other companies retain the right to explore for oil and gas in large tracts of New Zealand’s waters for years to come.

Oil companies have known for an entire generation that burning fossil fuels like oil, gas, and coal is the major driver of climate change. In this knowledge, across a 40year period, this industry has systematic­ally and purposeful­ly delayed action by spending billions of dollars on misinforma­tion and political lobbying to deny the truth of climate change. All because it threatened their bottom line.

This greed has brought the world to the brink of catastroph­e. Scientists are now saying we have just 10 years to make the changes required to avoid climate chaos. If we do not halve global carbon pollution over the next decade, we will be locked into warming that will be ruinous for all life on Earth.

In New Zealand, the symptoms of climate change, including extreme storms, flooding, drought, and fires, have already started to increase in frequency and strength. They have affected our coastal communitie­s, our farming sector, critical infrastruc­ture, native forests, endangered wildlife, health and food security.

Who can forget this summer’s terrible fires in Nelson? Or the images of wild horses and ancient fish that perished in Australia’s drought and heatwave, just weeks before half a million cattle were killed in the Queensland floods.

If oil companies such as OMV are permitted to continue their aggressive expansion into deeper and riskier territory, we do not have a hope in hell of protecting our health, homes, communitie­s, food security, culture and livelihood­s from the existentia­l threat of climate change.

It did not have to be this way. The Great South Basin permit was due to expire last year. Inexplicab­ly, the Government chose to grant OMV an extension at the ultimate moment.

As long as permit extensions like this continue, Ardern and her Government will forfeit their right to the claim of climate leadership. Any extension of an existing permit is essentiall­y granting a new permit and is entirely inconsiste­nt with climate action.

A government engaged in the latest scientific evidence on climate change would be going much further than banning offshore oil and gas. It would prohibit the developmen­t of any new fossil fuel infrastruc­ture like gas peakers and coal boilers. It would have a strong plan to phase out the import of petrol and diesel vehicles, instead supporting the rollout of electric trains, buses, bikes and cars. It would be helping Taranaki’s oil and gas workers reskill for work in offshore wind and other complement­ary industries. And it would have an ambitious plan in place to solarise schools, public buildings and family homes.

One year ago today, New Zealand earned its rightful place as a leader on the most important issue of our time. But barely anything has happened since. And the choice to continue to extend oil and gas permits means our Government risks sliding back into complacenc­y in the face of the greatest challenge humanity has ever faced.

 ?? PHOTO: GETTY IMAGES ?? A small group of companies retain the right to explore for oil and gas off New Zealand’s coastline because of existing permits.
PHOTO: GETTY IMAGES A small group of companies retain the right to explore for oil and gas off New Zealand’s coastline because of existing permits.

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