Otago Daily Times

China’s birth rate plummets 15%

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BEIJING/SHANGHAI: The number of newborns in China plummeted 15% in 2020 from a year earlier, according to the Ministry of Public Security, with the novel coronaviru­s disrupting the economy and weighing on decisions to have a family.

China had 10.035 million births last year, the ministry said, compared with 11.79 million in 2019. Of those born last year, 52.7% were boys and 47.3% girls.

In recent years, many couples have been reluctant to have children due to the rising cost of healthcare, education and housing. The abandoning of the decadeslon­g onechild policy in 2016 has not provided much impetus to the country’s birth rate.

The economic uncertaint­ies brought on by Covid19 last year further weighed on decisions to have children, extending a longterm birth decline in the world’s most populous but fastageing nation.

About a fifth of Chinese citizens are aged 60 and above, or around 250 million people. — Reuters

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