Otago Daily Times

Regional council to target invasive Japanese knotweed

- MARK JOHN mark.john@odt.co.nz

All that glitters is not gold . . . The dense foliage of the Japanese knotweed.

A HARDtodest­roy ‘‘concretecr­acking superweed’’ capable of damaging building foundation­s and pushing up roads has been found in several Dunedin locations.

The Otago Regional Council confirmed Japanese knotweed had been found on Mt Cargill, the banks of the Water of Leith towards north Dunedin and in Wakari and Helensburg­h.

The council is to send out contractor­s to undertake control of the weed at these sites for the first time this spring.

Environmen­tal implementa­tion manager Libby Caldwell said the weed could have an adverse effect on biodiversi­ty and native plants, and cause damage to amenities.

‘‘[They form] dense thickets which can exclude other species and prevent native seedlings from establishi­ng.

‘‘They can also damage building foundation­s, push up roads, narrow waterway channels, impede water flow, leading to siltation, and impact on recreation­al values of waterways, such as fishing and birdwatchi­ng.’’

If knotweed was left uncontroll­ed, it had the potential to spread. It had already caused serious issues in Waikato, NelsonTasm­an, the Bay of Plenty as well as Australia and the United Kingdom where media have labelled it a ‘‘concretecr­acking superweed’’ .

The weed was difficult to eradicate because it was invasive and had extensive root systems which could extend 7m horizontal­ly and up to 3m deep.

‘‘They could tolerate high temperatur­es, high salinity, drought and a range of soil conditions and can be difficult to control with regular control methods.’’

Japanese knotweed was identified in the Otago regional pest management plan 201929 as an organism of interest.

Anyone who spots it should contact the council’s biosecurit­y team at biosecurit­y@orc.govt.nz or 0800 474082.

A 2019 British parliament­ary paper said the weed cost the United Kingdom £166 million ($NZ328 million) per year, which included the cost of treating the plant in the rail and road networks and property devaluatio­n.

The Guardian reported that it cost one homeowner more than £10,000 to hire workmen to remove the weed from his property.

 ?? PHOTO: WIKIMEDIA COMMONS ??
PHOTO: WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

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