Care of kiwi under investigation
NAPIER: The Department of Conservation (Doc) and a private sanctuary are under investigation over whether kiwi have been mistreated in New Zealand.
The inquiry comes amid national outrage over the treatment of a kiwi at Zoo Miami.
The Cape Sanctuary in
Hawke’s Bay has been the subject of several reports over the past five years, some carried out by Doc and some external.
The privatelyowned conservation estate has accommodation, golf and fine dining onsite. In 2018, concerns about a high number of kiwi deaths led to the discovery that the sanctuary had been running kiwi encounters without a licence and despite concerns for their welfare.
Doc and the sanctuary have now confirmed an external review is nearly complete, and due out in June.
The sanctuary released a statement through its lawyer: ‘‘There is currently an independent investigation into some allegations. Cape Sanctuary has fully cooperated and looks forward to the release of the report so the facts are made clear.’’
A memo from Doc to the minister for conservation, dated January 24, 2019 and obtained under the OIA, noted the deaths of 21 brown kiwi at the sanctuary in the summer of 201718, and explained the site was ‘‘not predator free due to the ‘leaky’ nature of the predatorproof fence where it runs along cliff edges’’.
It went on to say: ‘‘We believe these losses were a result of dry environmental conditions and potentially predation.’’
Changes had been made, including a new management team and staff.
‘‘We have established better systems and processes with the sanctuary,’’ the memo read.
‘‘We are confident that wildlife are being managed appropriately at Cape Sanctuary.’’
This week, kiwi encounters at Zoo Miami were cancelled after footage of visitors handling Paora the kiwi under bright lights caused national outcry.
Doc said it had taken its concerns to the zoo over how the bird was being treated, and one conservationist told RNZ: ‘‘We would never be allowed to do that anywhere in New Zealand’’.
‘‘You see all the kiwi houses in New Zealand are nocturnal houses. There’s no kiwi being scratched on its head in front of you, there’s not a kiwi sitting on a table . . . it’s very, very far from what we would — how we would expect kiwi to be treated.’’
Kiwi are nocturnal, and fragile. Handlers need to be trained in how to safely pick them up.
Yet photographs and travel blogs online, posted by guests of the sanctuary, show kiwi being cuddled and patted by visitors (although RNZ could find none posted after 2019).
One of the blog posts, published in 2015, showed a kiwi called Harvest being brought into the lodge so visitors could pat it.
The sanctuary advertises its Kiwi Discovery Walk as ‘‘an experience like no other’’. Kiwi are tracked down using their transmitters and taken out of their burrows in the name of health checks.
The website says there are a maximum of two groups a day, each containing no more than six guests.
Sources spoken to by RNZ said they were concerned the birds were chosen for convenience rather than necessity when it came to these health checks.
In a written statement, Doc operations director for the Lower North Island, Moana SmithDunlop, said: ‘‘Regular site visits and meetings between Doc staff and Cape Sanctuary staff are in place to maintain a high level of transparency and communication’’.
‘‘Queries are communicated to Doc technical advisers and the Kiwi Recovery Group Representatives for feedback.’’
She said partnerships with businesses and sanctuaries such as this would be critical in facing conservation challenges in years to come. — RNZ