Otago Daily Times

Cough syrup death legal move

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BANJUL: Gambia has hired a United States law firm to explore legal action after a government­backed investigat­ion found that contaminat­ed medicines from India were ‘‘very likely’’ to have caused the deaths of children last year, the justice minister said.

At least 70 children in Gambia, most aged under 5, died from acute kidney injury between June and October.

Local doctors suspected cough syrups imported from India were the likely culprit, Reuters reported earlier this year, and tests by the World Health Organisati­on (WHO) confirmed the presence of lethal toxins, sparking a global hunt for contaminat­ed medicines.

Gambian Justice

Minister

Dawda Jallow said legal action was one option under considerat­ion by the government, the first sign of potential internatio­nal litigation over the deaths.

Jallow did not say who would be the target of potential legal proceeding­s or name the law firm hired to help.

The medicines linked to the children’s deaths were made by Indian drug maker Maiden Pharmaceut­icals, which denied wrongdoing.

Tests by the WHO found that the Maiden cough syrups contained the lethal toxins diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol (EG), used in car brake fluid. India’s government has said its own tests on the drugs found no toxins.

Indian officials have said the

WHO failed to prove a causal link to the Gambia deaths, accusing the agency of denigratin­g its $US41 billion ($NZ67 billion) pharmaceut­ical industry. However, cough syrups made by a second Indian drugmaker have been linked to the deaths of 19 children in Uzbekistan.

India has since made drug testing mandatory for cough syrups before export.

Gambia’s justice ministry is considerin­g its options after completion of a new government­commission­ed causality assessment by a panel of internatio­nal experts, Jallow said.

The WHO has said it has been frustrated by a lack of informatio­n regarding Maiden’s drugs. — Reuters

People riding bicycles make their way in the heavy rain in Kochi. Parts of Japan were slammed by torrential rain yesterday as Typhoon Mawar neared, prompting authoritie­s to advise tens of thousands to evacuate. Mawar has weakened to tropical storm strength and is expected to pass south of the main island of Honshu as it moves into the Pacific.

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