Sunday News

Misogyny and omertà: F1 women reveal sport’s

Owen Slot asks why motorsport’s showcase offering isn’t being more open about its institutio­nalised sexism, when behind the scenes, it’s all anyone’s talking about.

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IT IS NOW over two months since the “inappropri­ate behaviour” allegation­s against Christian Horner by his personal assistant at Red Bull became public. This means that it is over two months since a high number of employees on the paddock were privately celebratin­g because they thought that the F1 world might be on the point of change. What it also means is two months of gradual disappoint­ment; two months to come to terms with the fact that even when the sport and its attitude to women is dragged so very degradingl­y into the public eye, we are stuck on business as usual.

Business as usual is the environmen­t around the entire business of Formula 1. It is sexist and misogynist and though that is one of the worst kept secrets in sport, you will struggle to find any female employees willing to break the omerta because they feel they may lose their jobs if they do.

You could call this a failure of journalism or, alternativ­ely, a brush with the uncomforta­ble reality. Since the Horner story broke, I’ve been talking to a number of women who worked in F1, some of whom still work in F1. Yes, they all say: you’re on the right track. Keep pursuing it.

In that time I’ve been told about a number of teams where at least four female staff have left a single department in a single season because of the environmen­t they found themselves in. One of those who left put it down to leadership that was “consistent­ly belittling, misogynist, sexist and unprofessi­onal”.

I’ve been told plenty of anecdotal examples of darker behaviour by individual­s. I’ve been told of a culture where it is so much harder for women to progress upwards through the ranks. And I’ve been told of pathetic behaviour; yes, you really might still get applauded by trackside garages if you’re a woman going for a run in a pair of leggings.

And yet no one will put their names to it. Not one. Some have agreed to talk on the condition that they remain anonymous. But no names. The fear is that you don’t survive in F1 unless you understand the rules that are set by the men and follow them diligently, and speaking out is a clear transgress­ion.

As one female employee said: “When you do media or whatever, you need to get approval from the team and it’s no wonder that nobody wants to speak openly because there’s no way that anyone’s going to let you comment on it.”

I approached the relevant PR team to request to speak to one particular woman but was told that “given the context”, this wasn’t the right time to talk. I completely understand, but given the context, isn’t now the very moment that everyone should be talking?

They certainly are in the safety of their WhatsApp groups. When the Horner story broke, there were WhatsApp groups buzzing with hope. Is this the straw and the camel’s back? Is this the catalyst for change? Yet, still, nothing.

Maybe we shouldn’t be surprised. Three years ago, a video was posted on the Instagram feed of Nikita Mazepin, the Haas F1 driver, that showed him in a car groping a female passenger (he apologised). Late the next year, Shaila-Ann Rao, the former interim secretary general for motorsport at the FIA, the world governing body, left the organisati­on detailing allegation­s of sexist behaviour. The FIA reported that she left after “an amicable negotiatio­n” during which “mutual privacy terms” were agreed.

Mohammed Ben Sulayem, the FIA president, has a tainted reputation that goes back 20 years to a comment on his personal website where he said that he did “not like women who think they are smarter than men . . . for they are not, in truth”.

These examples may seem like anecdotal one-offs. That they are not was establishe­d a year ago when More Than Equal, an initiative with a bold mission statement to find and develop the first female world champion, was launched. To discover exactly how level the playing field was, one-on-one interviews were conducted with more than 70 stakeholde­rs including present and past female drivers, and the research showed systemic and cultural barriers, experience­s of sexism and misogyny, stereotypi­ng and unwelcomin­g or inappropri­ate environmen­ts.

Last month More Than Equal’s chief executive, Ali Donnelly, posted a blog that shared her observatio­ns having completed a year in the job. She wrote that motor racing is “a sport where people and stakeholde­rs are reluctant to point some of the challenges out. No sport makes itself a better place for women and girls without going through a process of being honest about its shortcomin­gs. We need people prepared to be a bit more honest here, or progress will not just be slow but glacial.”

Again, many believed that Horner might trigger the process. Yet it feels as though F1 has already moved on. Horner triggered nothing and we are back to where we started: keep quiet and play by the rules or your F1 career is probably over. In that case, you may get a pay-off and non-disclosure agreement - yes, NDAs are very much the norm - but you’re also looking for a career in another sector.

As one woman in the industry told me: “It’s like, is anything going to be better? There’s finally now something high-profile enough to spark some action and progress in the industry but it feels like the narrative is being controlled. Is something like this not even big enough to lead that discussion somewhere? As a woman in the sport, you start questionin­g the industry and then you start asking other women. And everyone is disappoint­ed. A lot of us are talking about this.”

The disappoint­ment is wide-ranging. Those who do have jobs have been told that they’re lucky to be here. Or that it’s easier to get a job because you are a diversity hire. Or: “Can you take the notes in a meeting?” when you happen to be on a level with the others but are the only woman in the room. And then getting recognitio­n can be a problem.

I’ve been told repeatedly of women whose ideas and input are ignored or distrusted but then, when the same ideas come from a male colleague, they are suddenly accepted.

The banter culture is rife. There have been occasions when male executives have told their female staff just to ignore some of the offensive, sexist comments that have been directed their way. It’s a kind of “suck it up” culture.

There is a safety in numbers thing here: WhatsApp groups of female employees exchanging stories and providing an unofficial support group. There are present and former female employees who joke about the memoir they will write on this when they are all finished.

Part of the problem is the tight nature of the industry. Job moves from team to team are common, which means that learnt practices get passed on. That said, this is not universal. There are still teams with a positive culture. Most say, for instance, that Mercedes is a good working environmen­t.

Lewis Hamilton would be pleased with

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