Sunday Star-Times

‘Don’t be evil’

More discontent in the Google ranks

- David Court

It’s the perfect storm. Google employees have written an open letter protesting Google’s Project Dragonfly – a search engine designed to work within China’s censored version of the internet.

The open letter was initially signed by 11 Google engineers, managers and researcher­s. But since publicatio­n, it has gained 400-plus more signatures from employees who agree with its message.

‘‘Our opposition to Dragonfly is not about China: we object to technologi­es that aid the powerful in oppressing the vulnerable, wherever they may be,’’ the letter says.

It goes on to say: ‘‘The Chinese government certainly isn’t alone in its readiness to stifle freedom of expression and to use surveillan­ce to repress dissent. Dragonfly in China would establish a dangerous precedent at a volatile political moment, one that would make it harder for Google to deny other countries similar concession­s’’.

It’s hard to argue with the sentiment of the letter.

Project Dragonfly will not be anything like the Google that you and I know. Mainly because it’s designed to censor specific phrases. Any searches relating to democracy, religion, human rights and peaceful protests will be blocked.

It gets worse. Dragonfly is being designed to link search history with mobile devices and phone numbers. This informatio­n is reportedly going to be made available to a ‘‘Chinese partner company’’. Which opens the door for Chinese security agencies. Which, in turn, makes it possible for authoritie­s to take action against its citizens based on mundane internet searches.

Google employees first protested against Dragonfly inhouse, with a similar letter gaining 1400 signatures. However, the protesters are clearly dissatisfi­ed the company’s response and decided going public was the best way to move forward.

And it seems to be working. Amnesty Internatio­nal staged its own supportive protests against Project Dragonfly outside Google’s offices in the US, UK, Australia, Canada, Spain, Germany, Holland and Spain.

Google has been tight-lipped about the project, failing to acknowledg­e its existence until very recently when chief privacy officer Keith Enright finally confirmed it during a hearing at the Senate Commerce Committee. More recently, Google chief executive Sundar Pichai went one step further, saying that Dragonfly may never launch.

This isn’t the first time Google employees have publicly let their feelings be known. The last one happened just a few weeks ago, when more than 20,000 staff from more than 20 global offices, staged a walkout in protest at the way sexual misconduct was being handled in the company.

Acouple of weeks ago I moaned that wearables were pointless and that L’Oreal’s new device, that actively monitors UV levels, was the only wearable that actually had a use. And I stand by that comment. However, Apple is about to join the useful party in a big way.

Wearers of the latest Apple Watch will soon able to take real ECGs (electrocar­diograms). Which is incredible.

The new feature will be available on the latest Apple Watch after the next watchOS software update. This, as Apple points out, makes the Apple Watch ‘‘the first ECG product offered over the counter directly to consumers’’.

ECG is an advanced technology. It can also be life-saving technology. As it records the electrical activity and rhythm of a person’s heartbeat. Having this technology on a watch is a pretty remarkable achievemen­t.

The device’s ECG feature was first demonstrat­ed at Apple’s September Event in New York. The demonstrat­ion showed that ECGs can be taken via electrodes that are built into the digital crown and the device’s crystal rear – which is also used to monitor a wearer’s heart rate.

Apple is keen to make it clear that the Apple Watch’s ECG feature is ‘‘not intended to be a diagnostic device or to replace traditiona­l methods of diagnosis’’ and ‘‘should not be used to monitor or track disease state or change medication without first talking to a doctor’’.

But its use in conjunctio­n with a doctor is clearly where the benefit for this feature lies. Especially when you consider that the Apple Watch has the potential to passively send your ECG records to trained health profession­als from anywhere in the world.

Here’s a scary sentence for you. Microsoft has won a USD$480 million ($NZ698m) contract to help the US army ‘‘increase lethality by enhancing the ability to detect, decide and engage before the enemy.’’

The US military is effectivel­y buying 100,000 of Microsoft’s Augmented Reality HoloLens devices. Which is a massive win for Microsoft as it has managed to sell only 50,000 since it made the device publicly available in 2016. A spokesman for Microsoft said ‘‘augmented reality technology will provide troops with more and better informatio­n to make decisions. This new work extends our longstandi­ng, trusted relationsh­ip with the Department of Defence to this new area’’.

The devices the army are buying are expected to be different to the standard USD$5000 HoloLens devices.

Night vision and thermal sensing are, perhaps, two of the easiest features to comprehend. As I understand it, the modified devices will also measure a wearer’s breathing and ‘‘readiness’’ – while offering hearing protection and passively monitor for signs of a concussion. Microsoft is expected to have 2500 units ready within the first two years.

 ?? AP ?? Just a few weeks ago, Google staff walked out in protest at the company’s handling of sexual misconduct cases. Employees have now gone public with disquiet at the developmen­t of a search engine that could enable censorship and repression in China.
AP Just a few weeks ago, Google staff walked out in protest at the company’s handling of sexual misconduct cases. Employees have now gone public with disquiet at the developmen­t of a search engine that could enable censorship and repression in China.
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 ?? AP ?? Members of a design team, left, demonstrat­e use of Microsoft’s HoloLens device, above. The US Army has awarded Microsoft a US$480 million contract to supply its HoloLens headsets to soldiers.
AP Members of a design team, left, demonstrat­e use of Microsoft’s HoloLens device, above. The US Army has awarded Microsoft a US$480 million contract to supply its HoloLens headsets to soldiers.
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